Advances in the simulation of multi-fluid flows with the Particle Finite Element Method: application to bubble dynamics

In this work we extend the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM) to multi-fluid flow problems with the aim of exploiting the fact that Lagrangian methods are specially well suited for tracking interfaces. We develop a numerical scheme able to deal with large jumps in the physical properties, include...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mier-Torrecilla, Mónica de, Idelsohn Barg, Sergio Rodolfo, Oñate Ibáñez de Navarra, Eugenio|||0000-0002-0804-7095
Tipo de recurso: informe técnico
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/172222
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/172222
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fluid mechanics
Research Report CIMNE
Mecànica de fluids
Classificació AMS::76 Fluid mechanics::76G25 General aerodynamics and subsonic flows
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències
Descripción
Sumario:In this work we extend the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM) to multi-fluid flow problems with the aim of exploiting the fact that Lagrangian methods are specially well suited for tracking interfaces. We develop a numerical scheme able to deal with large jumps in the physical properties, included surface tension, and able to accurately represent all types of discontinuities in the flow variables. The scheme is based on decoupling the velocity and pressure variables through a pressure segregation method which takes into account the interface conditions. The interface is defined to be aligned with the moving mesh, so that it remains sharp along time, and pressure degrees of freedom are duplicated at the interface nodes to represent the discontinuity of this variable due to surface tension and variable viscosity. Furthermore, the mesh is refined in the vicinity of the interface to improve the accuracy and the efficiency of the computations. We apply the resulting scheme to the benchmark problem of a two-dimensional bubble rising in a liquid column presented in [1], and propose two breakup and coalescence problems to assess the ability of a multi-fluid code to model topology changes.