Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics

Nanocrystals of Tm3+ Thulium doped cubic sesquioxides, Tm:Lu2O3, with a maximum size around 30 nm have been synthesized by a modified Pechini sol–gel method. The calcination temperature for the synthesis is 1073 K. Electron microscopy was used to analyze the presence of aggregates, and the type of b...

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Authors: William Barrera, E., Cinta Pujol, M., Cascales, Concepción, Carvajal, Joan J., Mateos, X., Aguiló, Magdalena, Díaz, Francesc
Format: article
Publication Date:2011
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/409510
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/409510
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84855994773
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Grain crystal growth
Laser ceramics
Linear thermal expansion
Nanocrystals
Sesquioxides
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spelling Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramicsWilliam Barrera, E.Cinta Pujol, M.Cascales, ConcepciónCarvajal, Joan J.Mateos, X.Aguiló, MagdalenaDíaz, FrancescGrain crystal growthLaser ceramicsLaser ceramicsLinear thermal expansionNanocrystalsSesquioxidesNanocrystals of Tm3+ Thulium doped cubic sesquioxides, Tm:Lu2O3, with a maximum size around 30 nm have been synthesized by a modified Pechini sol–gel method. The calcination temperature for the synthesis is 1073 K. Electron microscopy was used to analyze the presence of aggregates, and the type of boundary between the nanocrystals. The linear coefficient of thermal expansion for these nanocrystals has been determined to be around 7.5 × 10−6 K−1. The growth of the nanocrystals has been studied in terms of temperature and time. Nanocrystals start to grow at temperatures around 1267 K. Finally, the grain growth activation energy of this material has been evaluated to be 76 kJ/mol, indicating a diffusion growth mechanism. Linear thermal expansion of prepared nanocrystals is ≈7.5 × 10−6 K−1.Peer reviewedElsevierCascales, Concepción [0000-0003-2513-5887]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252011info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/409510https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84855994773reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésOptical Materialshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2010.09.015Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4095102026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
title Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
spellingShingle Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
William Barrera, E.
Grain crystal growth
Laser ceramics
Laser ceramics
Linear thermal expansion
Nanocrystals
Sesquioxides
title_short Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
title_full Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
title_fullStr Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
title_sort Synthesis and structural characterization of Tm:Lu2O3 nanocrystals. An approach towards new laser ceramics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv William Barrera, E.
Cinta Pujol, M.
Cascales, Concepción
Carvajal, Joan J.
Mateos, X.
Aguiló, Magdalena
Díaz, Francesc
author William Barrera, E.
author_facet William Barrera, E.
Cinta Pujol, M.
Cascales, Concepción
Carvajal, Joan J.
Mateos, X.
Aguiló, Magdalena
Díaz, Francesc
author_role author
author2 Cinta Pujol, M.
Cascales, Concepción
Carvajal, Joan J.
Mateos, X.
Aguiló, Magdalena
Díaz, Francesc
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cascales, Concepción [0000-0003-2513-5887]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Grain crystal growth
Laser ceramics
Laser ceramics
Linear thermal expansion
Nanocrystals
Sesquioxides
topic Grain crystal growth
Laser ceramics
Laser ceramics
Linear thermal expansion
Nanocrystals
Sesquioxides
description Nanocrystals of Tm3+ Thulium doped cubic sesquioxides, Tm:Lu2O3, with a maximum size around 30 nm have been synthesized by a modified Pechini sol–gel method. The calcination temperature for the synthesis is 1073 K. Electron microscopy was used to analyze the presence of aggregates, and the type of boundary between the nanocrystals. The linear coefficient of thermal expansion for these nanocrystals has been determined to be around 7.5 × 10−6 K−1. The growth of the nanocrystals has been studied in terms of temperature and time. Nanocrystals start to grow at temperatures around 1267 K. Finally, the grain growth activation energy of this material has been evaluated to be 76 kJ/mol, indicating a diffusion growth mechanism. Linear thermal expansion of prepared nanocrystals is ≈7.5 × 10−6 K−1.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/409510
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84855994773
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/409510
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84855994773
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Optical Materials
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2010.09.015

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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