Multi-terminal HVDC grids with inertia mimicry capability

The high-voltage multi-terminal dc (MTDC) systems are foreseen to experience an important development in the next years. Currently, they have appeared to be a prevailing technical and economical solution for harvesting offshore wind energy. In this study, inertia mimicry capability is added to a vol...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zhang, Weiyi, Rouzbehi, Kumars, Luna Alloza, Álvaro|||0000-0002-4487-6659, Gharehpetian, Gevorg B., Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro|||0000-0002-1865-0461
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/99024
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/99024
https://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2015.0463
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electric power distribution--Direct current
Offshore wind power plants
Electric current converters
voltage control
controllability
distributed power generation
HVDC power convertors
level control
power distribution control
power distribution faults
power generation control
power grids .
Energía elèctrica -- Distribució -- Corrent continu
Convertidors de corrent elèctric
Parcs eòlics marins
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria elèctrica::Distribució d’energia elèctrica::Xarxes elèctriques
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Electrònica de potència::Convertidors de corrent elèctric
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia eòlica::Parcs eòlics
Descripción
Sumario:The high-voltage multi-terminal dc (MTDC) systems are foreseen to experience an important development in the next years. Currently, they have appeared to be a prevailing technical and economical solution for harvesting offshore wind energy. In this study, inertia mimicry capability is added to a voltage-source converter-HVDC grid-side station in an MTDC grid connected to a weak ac grid, which can have low inertia or even operate as an islanded grid. The presented inertia mimicry control is integrated in the generalised voltage droop strategy implemented at the primary level of a two-layer hierarchical control structure of the MTDC grid to provide higher flexibility, and thus controllability to the network. Besides, complete control framework from the operational point of view is developed to integrate the low-level control of the converter stations in the supervisory control centre of the MTDC grid. A scaled laboratory test results considering the international council on large electric systems (CIGRE) B4 MTDC grid demonstrate the good performance of the converter station when it is connected to a weak islanded ac grid.