Magnetic fabrics of weakly-deformed mudrocks from the Jaca-Pamplona basin (Pyrenees); new constrains on the sensitivity of magnetic fabrics and the tectonic evolution of the Southern Pyrenees

[EN] The anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) is a sensitive marker for studying the spatial and temporal evolution of orogens. In weakly deformed rocks deposited in compressive contexts the AMS signal mostly reflects the preferential alignment and deformation of paramagnetic phyllosilicates...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sierra Campos, Pablo, Calvín, P., Izquierdo Llavall, Esther, Pérez-Landazabal, J. I., Montes Santiago, Manuel Jesús, Luzón Aguado, María Aránzazu, Bellido Martín, Eva, Pueyo Morer, Emilio Luis, Larrasoaña, Juan C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/402453
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/402453
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/86000253043
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Weakly-deformed mudrocks
Jaca-Pamplona basin
Layer parallel shortening
Magnetic fabrics
Pyrenees
Thrusting
Fábricas magnéticas
Acortamiento paralelo a las capas
Rocas débilmente deformadas
Cabalgamientos
Cuenca de Jaca-Pamplona
Pirineos
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) is a sensitive marker for studying the spatial and temporal evolution of orogens. In weakly deformed rocks deposited in compressive contexts the AMS signal mostly reflects the preferential alignment and deformation of paramagnetic phyllosilicates during early layer parallel shortening (LPS) related to both near and/or far-field structures. Moreover, localized deformation and post-depositional shearing in the vicinity of thrusts can alter early LPS fabrics. An AMS analysis of 651 samples was conducted along two stratigraphic sections, Izaga and Berdún (2800 m-thick), in the Jaca-Pamplona basin (Southern Pyrenees). The sampled sections record the tectonosedimentary evolution of the basin from the Late Lutetian to the Middle Priabonian. In both sections, the magnetic fabric is controlled by LPS. The lower and upper part of the Izaga section shows triaxial to oblate and oblate ellipsoids, respectively, which are interpreted to indicate a decrease of tectonic activity associated to the Larra thrust system. The Berdún section begins with oblate ellipsoids, which subsequently become triaxial and prolate before returning oblate towards the top of the succession. Ellipsoids in the lower part of the section exhibit an incipient girdle between the minimum and intermediate axes, which signal an undetected thrust, further corroborated, by structural analysis. The remainder of the Berdún section shows a magnetic fabric derived from LPS but it is not possible to associate it to any structure. The uppermost part of the section displays prolate ellipsoids, which we link to enhanced tectonic activity leading to continentalization of the basin.