Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean.
Up to date 264 Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been declared in the western Mediterranean Sea. The management plans of 25 of these MPAs include the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) as a priority species to protect. However, the actual use of these MPAs by the species remains unknown. There...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/187033 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/187033 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Àrees marines protegides Mediterrània (Mar) Tortugues marines Marine protected areas Mediterranean Sea Sea turtles |
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Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean.Abalo-Morla, SaraBelda, Eduardo J.March Morla, DavidRevuelta, OhianaCardona Pascual, LuisGiralt, SilviaCrespo Picazo, Jose LuisHochscheid, SandraMarco, AdolfoMerchán, ManuelSagarminaga, RicardoSwimmer, YonatTomás, JesúsÀrees marines protegidesMediterrània (Mar)Tortugues marinesMarine protected areasMediterranean SeaSea turtlesUp to date 264 Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been declared in the western Mediterranean Sea. The management plans of 25 of these MPAs include the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) as a priority species to protect. However, the actual use of these MPAs by the species remains unknown. Therefore, it is important to assess their contribution to loggerhead conservation in the area. To this end, satellite tracking data of 103 loggerhead turtles of varying sizes and life stages released in Spanish Mediterranean waters and Southern Tyrrhenian Sea over the 2003-2018 period were herein used. Home range and use of MPAs by tracked loggerhead turtles were analysed using post-processed state-space model locations. The tracked turtles visited several Mediterranean MPAs, but barely used them (mean percentage of monitoring time = 12.6 ± 18.2 %). There was very little overlap between turtle's core areas and tracks with the protected areas. Indeed, most of the core areas and high-density areas estimated (>85 %) were not included within any of the MPAs. Furthermore, less than 5 % of the Mediterranean MPAs were used by any tracked loggerhead sea turtles. Most of these MPAs have no protection measures that focus on this species. Loggerheads mainly use wide oceanic zones and international waters, which are difficult to protect. A high-use core area was identified for loggerhead turtles, located at the western waters of the Algerian Basin, an important fishing area outside any designated MPA and with no protection measures that focus on marine turtle conservation. We conclude that existing MPAs in the western Mediterranean may not contribute enough to loggerhead turtle conservation. We propose potential MPAs designations to be considered for loggerhead sea turtle conservation in the Mediterranean Sea at the Alboran Sea, the Algerian basin, the Northern area of the Strait of Sicily, Northeast Tunisian waters, waters around Malta, waters at the Tyrrhenian Sea and at the Ionian Sea.Elsevier2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/187033Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02196Global Ecology and Conservation, 2022, vol. 38, num. e02196, p. 1-17https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02196info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/794938cc-by (c) Abalo-Morla, Sara et al., 2022https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1870332026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| title |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| spellingShingle |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. Abalo-Morla, Sara Àrees marines protegides Mediterrània (Mar) Tortugues marines Marine protected areas Mediterranean Sea Sea turtles |
| title_short |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| title_full |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| title_fullStr |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| title_sort |
Assessing the use of marine protected areas by loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) tracked from the western Mediterranean. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Abalo-Morla, Sara Belda, Eduardo J. March Morla, David Revuelta, Ohiana Cardona Pascual, Luis Giralt, Silvia Crespo Picazo, Jose Luis Hochscheid, Sandra Marco, Adolfo Merchán, Manuel Sagarminaga, Ricardo Swimmer, Yonat Tomás, Jesús |
| author |
Abalo-Morla, Sara |
| author_facet |
Abalo-Morla, Sara Belda, Eduardo J. March Morla, David Revuelta, Ohiana Cardona Pascual, Luis Giralt, Silvia Crespo Picazo, Jose Luis Hochscheid, Sandra Marco, Adolfo Merchán, Manuel Sagarminaga, Ricardo Swimmer, Yonat Tomás, Jesús |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Belda, Eduardo J. March Morla, David Revuelta, Ohiana Cardona Pascual, Luis Giralt, Silvia Crespo Picazo, Jose Luis Hochscheid, Sandra Marco, Adolfo Merchán, Manuel Sagarminaga, Ricardo Swimmer, Yonat Tomás, Jesús |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Àrees marines protegides Mediterrània (Mar) Tortugues marines Marine protected areas Mediterranean Sea Sea turtles |
| topic |
Àrees marines protegides Mediterrània (Mar) Tortugues marines Marine protected areas Mediterranean Sea Sea turtles |
| description |
Up to date 264 Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been declared in the western Mediterranean Sea. The management plans of 25 of these MPAs include the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) as a priority species to protect. However, the actual use of these MPAs by the species remains unknown. Therefore, it is important to assess their contribution to loggerhead conservation in the area. To this end, satellite tracking data of 103 loggerhead turtles of varying sizes and life stages released in Spanish Mediterranean waters and Southern Tyrrhenian Sea over the 2003-2018 period were herein used. Home range and use of MPAs by tracked loggerhead turtles were analysed using post-processed state-space model locations. The tracked turtles visited several Mediterranean MPAs, but barely used them (mean percentage of monitoring time = 12.6 ± 18.2 %). There was very little overlap between turtle's core areas and tracks with the protected areas. Indeed, most of the core areas and high-density areas estimated (>85 %) were not included within any of the MPAs. Furthermore, less than 5 % of the Mediterranean MPAs were used by any tracked loggerhead sea turtles. Most of these MPAs have no protection measures that focus on this species. Loggerheads mainly use wide oceanic zones and international waters, which are difficult to protect. A high-use core area was identified for loggerhead turtles, located at the western waters of the Algerian Basin, an important fishing area outside any designated MPA and with no protection measures that focus on marine turtle conservation. We conclude that existing MPAs in the western Mediterranean may not contribute enough to loggerhead turtle conservation. We propose potential MPAs designations to be considered for loggerhead sea turtle conservation in the Mediterranean Sea at the Alboran Sea, the Algerian basin, the Northern area of the Strait of Sicily, Northeast Tunisian waters, waters around Malta, waters at the Tyrrhenian Sea and at the Ionian Sea. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/187033 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/187033 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02196 Global Ecology and Conservation, 2022, vol. 38, num. e02196, p. 1-17 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02196 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/794938 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by (c) Abalo-Morla, Sara et al., 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by (c) Abalo-Morla, Sara et al., 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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