Contribution to the knowledge of the distribution of Alnus species in southern Europe based on cpDNA

In the Iberian Peninsula occur two species previously systematized such as Alnus glutinosa: Alnus glutinosa s.s. (diploid) in the North-East and A. lusitanica (tetraploid) in the West. Other studies based on the analysis of cpDNA, reveal haplotypes characteristic of diploids and tetraploids species,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sanna, Mauro|||0000-0003-2596-5397, González Toral, Claudia|||0000-0001-7596-0442, Nava, Herminio Severiano, Cuesta, Candela, Loidi, Javier, Herrera, Mercedes, Rodríguez-Guitián, Manuel Antonio, Bueno, Álvaro, Fernández Prieto, José Antonio|||0000-0002-6903-6066, Cires, Eduardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Oviedo (UNIOVI)
Repositorio:RUO. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Oviedo
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:digibuo.uniovi.es:10651/70346
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10651/70346
https://www.indurot.uniovi.es/actividad/publicaciones/naturalia/numero11
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alders
cpDNA
Haplotypes
ndhF-rpl32
Phylogeography
Plant systematics
Descripción
Sumario:In the Iberian Peninsula occur two species previously systematized such as Alnus glutinosa: Alnus glutinosa s.s. (diploid) in the North-East and A. lusitanica (tetraploid) in the West. Other studies based on the analysis of cpDNA, reveal haplotypes characteristic of diploids and tetraploids species, turning these markers into a good tool for discriminating Alnus species. However, neither all the northern territories of the Iberian Peninsula, where A. glutinosa s.s. or A. lusitanica grow, nor the Alnus populations of Sardinia Island (Italy), were considered in these studies. Our aims are a first genetic characterization of Sardinian alders and a detailed overview of the Iberian Alnus species distribution using the ndhf- rpl32 plastid region. The Alnus lusitanica holotype from Tormes River, (Salamanca, Spain) shared the same haplotype detected in all the Western Iberian samples until Asturias, Cantabria and the Ebro River. Between Asturias and Cantabria regions, into the distribution area of A. lusitanica were found samples with the characteristic haplotype of Alnus glutinosa from Central and North Europe. The Sardinian black alder sample exhibited a variation of A. glutinosa haplotype, previously detected in North Central Africa (Algeria and Tunisia) and Corsica island (France), suggesting some genetic relationships throughout these populations.