Simple modelling of fast hydration processes in bentonite pellet fills

A novel hydro-mechanical formulation is presented to simulate the fast wetting of bentonite pellet fills. The model is based on a triple porosity concept, but its formulation uses a double porosity structure for simplicity. It is assumed that the fast wetting process results in a liquid pressure in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Asensio Sánchez, Laura, Morena Borja, Gema de la, Alonso Aperte, Juan, Navarro Gamir, Vicente
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/30660
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2023.107028
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/30660
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013795223000455
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bentonite
Pellets
Triple porosity model
Double porosity model
Hydro-mechanical model
Bentonita
Modelo de porosidad triple
Modelo de doble porosidad
Modelo hidromecánico
Descripción
Sumario:A novel hydro-mechanical formulation is presented to simulate the fast wetting of bentonite pellet fills. The model is based on a triple porosity concept, but its formulation uses a double porosity structure for simplicity. It is assumed that the fast wetting process results in a liquid pressure in the inter-pellet voids equal to the boundary liquid pressure. This enables the system of equations to be solved to have the same structure than that used to analyse the behaviour of the bentonite blocks with numerical tools based on double porosity approaches. Thus, it is relatively simple to extend such tools to incorporate the triple porosity conceptual model that is presented in this paper. To assess the scope of the proposed formulation, a set of tests in which the inter-pellet void space is rapidly flooded and a test in which the inter-pellet void space is circulated with progressively more humid air are simulated. The results obtained for pellets fills of both FEBEX and MX-80 bentonites are very satisfactory, despite the simplicity of the formulation presented.