Theoretical study of electrocatalytic properties of low-dimensional freestanding PbTiO3 for hydrogen evolution reactions

The discovery of novel materials for catalytic purposes that are highly stable is one of the main challenges nowadays for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. Here, low-dimensional PbTiO<sub>3</sub> is introduced as an electrocatalyst using first-principles calculations. Density-func...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ouahrani, Tarik, Boufatah, Reda M., Bendaoudi, Loubna, Bedrane, Zeyneb, Morales García, Ángel, Errandonea, Daniel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/206827
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/206827
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Teoria del funcional de densitat
Electrocatàlisi
Hidrogen
Density functionals
Electrocatalysis
Hydrogen
Descripción
Sumario:The discovery of novel materials for catalytic purposes that are highly stable is one of the main challenges nowadays for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. Here, low-dimensional PbTiO<sub>3</sub> is introduced as an electrocatalyst using first-principles calculations. Density-functional theory calculations indicate that 2D-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> is dynamically and thermodynamically stable. Our results show that a single oxygen defect vacancy in 2D-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> can play a key role in enhancing the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), together with the Ti atoms. Our study concludes that the Volmer–Heyrovsky mechanism is a more favorable route to achieve HER than the Volmer–Tafel mechanism, including solvation and vacuum conditions.