Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma

Multiple myeloma (MM) remains as an incurable disease and, although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a potentially curative approach, most patients ultimately relapse, and their treatment remains challenging. Because allo-HSCT can modify not only the biology of the d...

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Autores: López Corral, Lucia|||0000-0003-1908-5596, Caballero Velazquez, Teresa|||0000-0001-7487-3793, López-Godino, Oriana, Rosiñol, Laura|||0000-0002-2534-9239, Pérez-Vicente, Sabina, Fernandez Aviles, Francesc|||0000-0003-3051-3926, Krsnik, Isabel|||0000-0002-2912-5072, Morillo, Daniel, Heras, Inmaculada, Morgades, Mireia|||0000-0003-0295-2534, Rifon, Jose|||0000-0002-1649-8478, Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203, Iniesta, Francisca, Ocio, Enrique M.|||0000-0002-5765-0085, Martin, Jesús, Rovira Tarrats, Montserrat|||0000-0002-6403-3317, Cabero, Martín, Castilla-Llorente, Cristina, Ribera, Jose-Maria|||0000-0003-1042-6024, Torres-Juan, Marta, Moraleda, José María|||0000-0001-9080-1466, Martinez, Carmen, Vázquez, Alejandro, Gutiérrez-García, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-4084-8279, Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614, San Miguel, Jesús|||0000-0002-9183-4857, Mateos, M. V.|||0000-0003-2390-1218, Pérez-Simón, José Antonio|||0000-0003-3616-6101
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:236897
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236897
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2019.04.026
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Allo-HSCT
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Immunomodulatory drug
Multiple myeloma
Proteasome inhibitor
id ES_cf050f8a4fbd646f4c59a9f7ac519444
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:236897
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
title Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
spellingShingle Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
López Corral, Lucia|||0000-0003-1908-5596
Allo-HSCT
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Immunomodulatory drug
Multiple myeloma
Proteasome inhibitor
title_short Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
title_full Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
title_fullStr Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
title_full_unstemmed Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
title_sort Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv López Corral, Lucia|||0000-0003-1908-5596
Caballero Velazquez, Teresa|||0000-0001-7487-3793
López-Godino, Oriana
Rosiñol, Laura|||0000-0002-2534-9239
Pérez-Vicente, Sabina
Fernandez Aviles, Francesc|||0000-0003-3051-3926
Krsnik, Isabel|||0000-0002-2912-5072
Morillo, Daniel
Heras, Inmaculada
Morgades, Mireia|||0000-0003-0295-2534
Rifon, Jose|||0000-0002-1649-8478
Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203
Iniesta, Francisca
Ocio, Enrique M.|||0000-0002-5765-0085
Martin, Jesús
Rovira Tarrats, Montserrat|||0000-0002-6403-3317
Cabero, Martín
Castilla-Llorente, Cristina
Ribera, Jose-Maria|||0000-0003-1042-6024
Torres-Juan, Marta
Moraleda, José María|||0000-0001-9080-1466
Martinez, Carmen
Vázquez, Alejandro
Gutiérrez-García, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-4084-8279
Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614
San Miguel, Jesús|||0000-0002-9183-4857
Mateos, M. V.|||0000-0003-2390-1218
Pérez-Simón, José Antonio|||0000-0003-3616-6101
author López Corral, Lucia|||0000-0003-1908-5596
author_facet López Corral, Lucia|||0000-0003-1908-5596
Caballero Velazquez, Teresa|||0000-0001-7487-3793
López-Godino, Oriana
Rosiñol, Laura|||0000-0002-2534-9239
Pérez-Vicente, Sabina
Fernandez Aviles, Francesc|||0000-0003-3051-3926
Krsnik, Isabel|||0000-0002-2912-5072
Morillo, Daniel
Heras, Inmaculada
Morgades, Mireia|||0000-0003-0295-2534
Rifon, Jose|||0000-0002-1649-8478
Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203
Iniesta, Francisca
Ocio, Enrique M.|||0000-0002-5765-0085
Martin, Jesús
Rovira Tarrats, Montserrat|||0000-0002-6403-3317
Cabero, Martín
Castilla-Llorente, Cristina
Ribera, Jose-Maria|||0000-0003-1042-6024
Torres-Juan, Marta
Moraleda, José María|||0000-0001-9080-1466
Martinez, Carmen
Vázquez, Alejandro
Gutiérrez-García, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-4084-8279
Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614
San Miguel, Jesús|||0000-0002-9183-4857
Mateos, M. V.|||0000-0003-2390-1218
Pérez-Simón, José Antonio|||0000-0003-3616-6101
author_role author
author2 Caballero Velazquez, Teresa|||0000-0001-7487-3793
López-Godino, Oriana
Rosiñol, Laura|||0000-0002-2534-9239
Pérez-Vicente, Sabina
Fernandez Aviles, Francesc|||0000-0003-3051-3926
Krsnik, Isabel|||0000-0002-2912-5072
Morillo, Daniel
Heras, Inmaculada
Morgades, Mireia|||0000-0003-0295-2534
Rifon, Jose|||0000-0002-1649-8478
Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203
Iniesta, Francisca
Ocio, Enrique M.|||0000-0002-5765-0085
Martin, Jesús
Rovira Tarrats, Montserrat|||0000-0002-6403-3317
Cabero, Martín
Castilla-Llorente, Cristina
Ribera, Jose-Maria|||0000-0003-1042-6024
Torres-Juan, Marta
Moraleda, José María|||0000-0001-9080-1466
Martinez, Carmen
Vázquez, Alejandro
Gutiérrez-García, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-4084-8279
Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614
San Miguel, Jesús|||0000-0002-9183-4857
Mateos, M. V.|||0000-0003-2390-1218
Pérez-Simón, José Antonio|||0000-0003-3616-6101
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Allo-HSCT
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Immunomodulatory drug
Multiple myeloma
Proteasome inhibitor
topic Allo-HSCT
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Immunomodulatory drug
Multiple myeloma
Proteasome inhibitor
description Multiple myeloma (MM) remains as an incurable disease and, although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a potentially curative approach, most patients ultimately relapse, and their treatment remains challenging. Because allo-HSCT can modify not only the biology of the disease, but also the immune system and the microenvironment, it can potentially enhance the response to rescue therapies. Information on the efficacy and safety of novel drugs in patients relapsing after allo-HSCT is lacking, however. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of rescue therapies in patients with MM who relapsed after allo-HSCT, as well as to compare their efficacy before and after allo-HSCT. This retrospective multicenter study included 126 consecutive patients with MM who underwent allo-HSCT between 2000 and 2013 at 8 Spanish centers. All patients engrafted. The incidence of grade II-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was 47%, and nonrelapse mortality within the first 100 days post-transplantation was 13%. After a median follow-up of 92 months, overall survival (OS) was 51% at 2 years and 43% at 5 years. The median progression-free survival after allo-HSCT was 7 months, whereas the median OS after relapse was 33 months. Patients relapsing in the first 6 months after transplantation had a dismal prognosis compared with those who relapsed later (median OS, 11 months versus 120 months; P <.001). The absence of chronic GVHD was associated with reduced OS after relapse (hazard ratio, 3.44; P <.001). Most patients responded to rescue therapies, including proteasome inhibitors (PIs; 62%) and immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs; 77%), with a good toxicity profile. An in-depth evaluation, including the type and intensity of PI- and IMiD-based combinations used before and after allo-HSCT, showed that the overall response rate and duration of response after allo-HSCT were similar to those seen in the pretransplantation period. Patients with MM who relapse after allo-HSCT should be considered candidates for therapy with new drugs, which can achieve similar response rates with similar durability as seen in the pretransplantation period. This pattern does not follow the usual course of the disease outside the transplantation setting, where response rates and time to progression decreases with each consecutive line of treatment.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2019-01-01
2019
2019-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236897
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2019.04.026
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236897
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2019.04.026
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Response to Novel Drugs before and after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Relapsed Multiple MyelomaLópez Corral, Lucia|||0000-0003-1908-5596Caballero Velazquez, Teresa|||0000-0001-7487-3793López-Godino, OrianaRosiñol, Laura|||0000-0002-2534-9239Pérez-Vicente, SabinaFernandez Aviles, Francesc|||0000-0003-3051-3926Krsnik, Isabel|||0000-0002-2912-5072Morillo, DanielHeras, InmaculadaMorgades, Mireia|||0000-0003-0295-2534Rifon, Jose|||0000-0002-1649-8478Sampol, Antonia|||0000-0001-7465-6203Iniesta, FranciscaOcio, Enrique M.|||0000-0002-5765-0085Martin, JesúsRovira Tarrats, Montserrat|||0000-0002-6403-3317Cabero, MartínCastilla-Llorente, CristinaRibera, Jose-Maria|||0000-0003-1042-6024Torres-Juan, MartaMoraleda, José María|||0000-0001-9080-1466Martinez, CarmenVázquez, AlejandroGutiérrez-García, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-4084-8279Caballero, Dolores|||0000-0002-9544-9614San Miguel, Jesús|||0000-0002-9183-4857Mateos, M. V.|||0000-0003-2390-1218Pérez-Simón, José Antonio|||0000-0003-3616-6101Allo-HSCTAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationImmunomodulatory drugMultiple myelomaProteasome inhibitorMultiple myeloma (MM) remains as an incurable disease and, although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a potentially curative approach, most patients ultimately relapse, and their treatment remains challenging. Because allo-HSCT can modify not only the biology of the disease, but also the immune system and the microenvironment, it can potentially enhance the response to rescue therapies. Information on the efficacy and safety of novel drugs in patients relapsing after allo-HSCT is lacking, however. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of rescue therapies in patients with MM who relapsed after allo-HSCT, as well as to compare their efficacy before and after allo-HSCT. This retrospective multicenter study included 126 consecutive patients with MM who underwent allo-HSCT between 2000 and 2013 at 8 Spanish centers. All patients engrafted. The incidence of grade II-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was 47%, and nonrelapse mortality within the first 100 days post-transplantation was 13%. After a median follow-up of 92 months, overall survival (OS) was 51% at 2 years and 43% at 5 years. The median progression-free survival after allo-HSCT was 7 months, whereas the median OS after relapse was 33 months. Patients relapsing in the first 6 months after transplantation had a dismal prognosis compared with those who relapsed later (median OS, 11 months versus 120 months; P <.001). The absence of chronic GVHD was associated with reduced OS after relapse (hazard ratio, 3.44; P <.001). Most patients responded to rescue therapies, including proteasome inhibitors (PIs; 62%) and immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs; 77%), with a good toxicity profile. An in-depth evaluation, including the type and intensity of PI- and IMiD-based combinations used before and after allo-HSCT, showed that the overall response rate and duration of response after allo-HSCT were similar to those seen in the pretransplantation period. Patients with MM who relapse after allo-HSCT should be considered candidates for therapy with new drugs, which can achieve similar response rates with similar durability as seen in the pretransplantation period. This pattern does not follow the usual course of the disease outside the transplantation setting, where response rates and time to progression decreases with each consecutive line of treatment.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22019-01-0120192019-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/236897https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2019.04.026reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2368972026-06-06T12:50:31Z
score 15,198674