Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts

Two series of new photocatalysts were synthesized based on modification with Pd of the commercial P25 photocatalyst (EVONIK®). Two techniques were employed to incorporate Pd nanoparticles on the P25 surface: photodeposition (series Pd-P) and impregnation (series Pd-I). Both series were characterized...

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Autores: Hernández Rodríguez, M.J., Pulido Melián, E., Araña, J., Navío, José Antonio, González Díaz, O.M., Santiago, Dunia E., Doña Rodríguez, J. M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/224525
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/224525
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photocatalysis
NOx
TiO2
Pd
Water
FTIR
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
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spelling Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 PhotocatalystsHernández Rodríguez, M.J.Pulido Melián, E.Araña, J.Navío, José AntonioGonzález Díaz, O.M.Santiago, Dunia E.Doña Rodríguez, J. M.PhotocatalysisNOxTiO2PdWaterFTIRhttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/6Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for allTwo series of new photocatalysts were synthesized based on modification with Pd of the commercial P25 photocatalyst (EVONIK®). Two techniques were employed to incorporate Pd nanoparticles on the P25 surface: photodeposition (series Pd-P) and impregnation (series Pd-I). Both series were characterized in depth using a variety of instrumental techniques: BET, DRS, XRD, XPS, TEM, FTIR and FESEM. The modified series exhibited a significant change in pore size distribution, but no differences compared to the original P25 with respect to crystalline phase ratio or particle size were observed. The Pd0 oxidation state was predominant in the Pd-P series, while the presence of the Pd2+ oxidation state was additionally observed in the Pd-I series. The photoactivity tests were performed in a continuous photoreactor with the photocatalysts deposited, by dip-coating, on borosilicate glass plates. A total of 500 ppb of NO was used as input flow at a volumetric flow rate of 1.2 L·min−1 , and different relative humidities from 0 to 65% were tested. The results obtained show that under UV-vis or Vis radiation, the presence of Pd nanoparticles favors NO removal independently of the Pd incorporation method employed and independently of the tested relative humidity conditions. This improvement seems to be related to the different interaction of the water with the surface of the photocatalysts in the presence or absence of Pd. It was found in the catalyst without Pd that disproportionation of NO2 is favored through its reaction with water, with faster surface saturation. In contrast, in the catalysts with Pd, disproportionation took place through nitro-chelates and adsorbed NO2 formed from the photocatalytic oxidation of the NO. This different mechanism explains the greater efficiency in NOx removal in the catalysts with Pd. Comparing the two series of catalysts with Pd, Pd-P and Pd-I, greater activity of the Pd-P series was observed under both UV-vis and Vis radiation. It was shown that the Pd0 oxidation state is responsible for this greater activity as the Pd-I series improves its activity in successive cycles due to a reduction in Pd2+ species during the photoactivity tests.Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/224525reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122354Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2245252026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
title Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
spellingShingle Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
Hernández Rodríguez, M.J.
Photocatalysis
NOx
TiO2
Pd
Water
FTIR
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
title_short Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
title_full Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
title_fullStr Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
title_sort Influence of Water on the Oxidation of NO on Pd/TiO2 Photocatalysts
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hernández Rodríguez, M.J.
Pulido Melián, E.
Araña, J.
Navío, José Antonio
González Díaz, O.M.
Santiago, Dunia E.
Doña Rodríguez, J. M.
author Hernández Rodríguez, M.J.
author_facet Hernández Rodríguez, M.J.
Pulido Melián, E.
Araña, J.
Navío, José Antonio
González Díaz, O.M.
Santiago, Dunia E.
Doña Rodríguez, J. M.
author_role author
author2 Pulido Melián, E.
Araña, J.
Navío, José Antonio
González Díaz, O.M.
Santiago, Dunia E.
Doña Rodríguez, J. M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Photocatalysis
NOx
TiO2
Pd
Water
FTIR
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
topic Photocatalysis
NOx
TiO2
Pd
Water
FTIR
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
description Two series of new photocatalysts were synthesized based on modification with Pd of the commercial P25 photocatalyst (EVONIK®). Two techniques were employed to incorporate Pd nanoparticles on the P25 surface: photodeposition (series Pd-P) and impregnation (series Pd-I). Both series were characterized in depth using a variety of instrumental techniques: BET, DRS, XRD, XPS, TEM, FTIR and FESEM. The modified series exhibited a significant change in pore size distribution, but no differences compared to the original P25 with respect to crystalline phase ratio or particle size were observed. The Pd0 oxidation state was predominant in the Pd-P series, while the presence of the Pd2+ oxidation state was additionally observed in the Pd-I series. The photoactivity tests were performed in a continuous photoreactor with the photocatalysts deposited, by dip-coating, on borosilicate glass plates. A total of 500 ppb of NO was used as input flow at a volumetric flow rate of 1.2 L·min−1 , and different relative humidities from 0 to 65% were tested. The results obtained show that under UV-vis or Vis radiation, the presence of Pd nanoparticles favors NO removal independently of the Pd incorporation method employed and independently of the tested relative humidity conditions. This improvement seems to be related to the different interaction of the water with the surface of the photocatalysts in the presence or absence of Pd. It was found in the catalyst without Pd that disproportionation of NO2 is favored through its reaction with water, with faster surface saturation. In contrast, in the catalysts with Pd, disproportionation took place through nitro-chelates and adsorbed NO2 formed from the photocatalytic oxidation of the NO. This different mechanism explains the greater efficiency in NOx removal in the catalysts with Pd. Comparing the two series of catalysts with Pd, Pd-P and Pd-I, greater activity of the Pd-P series was observed under both UV-vis and Vis radiation. It was shown that the Pd0 oxidation state is responsible for this greater activity as the Pd-I series improves its activity in successive cycles due to a reduction in Pd2+ species during the photoactivity tests.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/224525
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/224525
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122354

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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