Audio subtitling and subtitling

Audio subtitling (AST) is a media accessibility service that allows for people who are blind, partially sighted or with any reading disability to access written subtitles in their aural form. Despite the existing literature on other media accessibility services such as audio description, the way wri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Iturregui-Gallardo, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-3664-0045
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:270393
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270393
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7764/onomazein.ne8.07
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Media accessibility
Psychophysiology
Audio subtitling
Emotional arousal
SAM questionnaire
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spelling Audio subtitling and subtitlinga comparison of their emotional effect on blind / partially sighted and sighted usersIturregui-Gallardo, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-3664-0045Media accessibilityPsychophysiologyAudio subtitlingEmotional arousalSAM questionnaireAudio subtitling (AST) is a media accessibility service that allows for people who are blind, partially sighted or with any reading disability to access written subtitles in their aural form. Despite the existing literature on other media accessibility services such as audio description, the way written subtitles compare to orally delivered subtitles has not been researched. In this study, a group of 42 blind and partially sighted participants and a group of 42 sighted participants watched the same three video clips. Two of them pictured two emotions (sadness and fear) and the third was emotionally neutral. The clips were prepared with subtitles or audio subtitles, according to the target participants. The emotional effect of the clips was measured in two ways: with self-reports, by completing after each clip the SAM questionnaire (Bradley & Lang, 1994); and with psychophysiological measures: electrodermal activity (EDA) and heart rate (HR), that were recorded while participants watched each clip. The analyses of the data obtained in both experiments indicate that self-report measures revealed similar experiences for both blind and sighted participants, differentiating between valence (negative for fear and sadness, but not for neutral) and arousal (deemed higher for fear than for sadness and neutral). Data from EDA and HR measures are less conclusive. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/270393https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7764/onomazein.ne8.07reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2703932026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Audio subtitling and subtitling
a comparison of their emotional effect on blind / partially sighted and sighted users
title Audio subtitling and subtitling
spellingShingle Audio subtitling and subtitling
Iturregui-Gallardo, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-3664-0045
Media accessibility
Psychophysiology
Audio subtitling
Emotional arousal
SAM questionnaire
title_short Audio subtitling and subtitling
title_full Audio subtitling and subtitling
title_fullStr Audio subtitling and subtitling
title_full_unstemmed Audio subtitling and subtitling
title_sort Audio subtitling and subtitling
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Iturregui-Gallardo, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-3664-0045
author Iturregui-Gallardo, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-3664-0045
author_facet Iturregui-Gallardo, Gonzalo|||0000-0003-3664-0045
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Media accessibility
Psychophysiology
Audio subtitling
Emotional arousal
SAM questionnaire
topic Media accessibility
Psychophysiology
Audio subtitling
Emotional arousal
SAM questionnaire
description Audio subtitling (AST) is a media accessibility service that allows for people who are blind, partially sighted or with any reading disability to access written subtitles in their aural form. Despite the existing literature on other media accessibility services such as audio description, the way written subtitles compare to orally delivered subtitles has not been researched. In this study, a group of 42 blind and partially sighted participants and a group of 42 sighted participants watched the same three video clips. Two of them pictured two emotions (sadness and fear) and the third was emotionally neutral. The clips were prepared with subtitles or audio subtitles, according to the target participants. The emotional effect of the clips was measured in two ways: with self-reports, by completing after each clip the SAM questionnaire (Bradley & Lang, 1994); and with psychophysiological measures: electrodermal activity (EDA) and heart rate (HR), that were recorded while participants watched each clip. The analyses of the data obtained in both experiments indicate that self-report measures revealed similar experiences for both blind and sighted participants, differentiating between valence (negative for fear and sadness, but not for neutral) and arousal (deemed higher for fear than for sadness and neutral). Data from EDA and HR measures are less conclusive.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270393
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7764/onomazein.ne8.07
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270393
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7764/onomazein.ne8.07
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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