Analysis of Heavy Metals in Smoke Deposits in the Limewash of the Royal Artillery Factory of Seville (17th Century): Contributions to the Location of the Furnaces

The Royal Artillery Factory of Seville in Spain originated from pre-existing private bronzefoundries dating from the 16th century. The paper analyses the stratigraphy of wall claddingin the areas traditionally known as the‘Old Foundry’and the‘New Foundry’, through itscharacterization by optical micr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Flores Alés, Vicente, Alejandre Sánchez, Francisco Javier, Blasco-López, Francisco Javier, Torres González, Marta, Núñez, C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/143394
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/143394
https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12478
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Patinas
Casting
Heavy metals
Bronze
Royal Artillery Factory of Seville
Limewash
Descripción
Sumario:The Royal Artillery Factory of Seville in Spain originated from pre-existing private bronzefoundries dating from the 16th century. The paper analyses the stratigraphy of wall claddingin the areas traditionally known as the‘Old Foundry’and the‘New Foundry’, through itscharacterization by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDX), micro-X-rayfluorescence (μ-XRF) and micro-X-ray diffraction (μ-XRD), in order to analyse the metal deposits that have accumulated sincethe 17th century. The data obtained allowed the verification of the available historiographicalinformation and the location of the original bronze smelting furnaces. The analysis of patinasdeposited on the overlapping layers of lime also confirmed that neither the raw materials northe composition of the alloys used presented any substantial changes