Numerical modeling of buoyant turbulent mixing layers

We introduce in this paper some elements for the mathematical and numerical analysis of turbulence models for oceanic surface mixing layers. In these models the turbulent diffusions are parameterized by means of the Richardson’s number, that measures the balance between stabilizing buoyancy forces a...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Bennis, Anne-Claire, Chacón Rebollo, Tomás, Gómez Mármol, María Macarena, Lewandowski, Roger
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2008
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/41296
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/41296
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Turbulent mixing layers
Richardson’s number
First order closure models
Conservative numerical solution
Stability of steady states
Tests for tropical seas
Description
Summary:We introduce in this paper some elements for the mathematical and numerical analysis of turbulence models for oceanic surface mixing layers. In these models the turbulent diffusions are parameterized by means of the Richardson’s number, that measures the balance between stabilizing buoyancy forces and un-stabilizing shearing forces. The wellpossedness of these models is a difficult mathematical problem, due to the partial monotonic nature of the space operators involved. We analyze the existence and stability of equilibria state, and devise a conservative numerical scheme satisfying the maximum principle. We present some numerical tests for realistic flows in tropical seas that reproduce the formation of mixing layers, in agreement with the physics of the problem.