Development of a new Ni voltammetric sensor for hardened concrete conditions estimate

Developing efficient monitoring systems to control reinforced concrete structures (RCS) is still an open research line in the building sector. Thus, in this work was proposed the novelty use of Ni voltammetric sensor to control the concrete conditions by means of PCA model. The efficiency of voltamm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Ibernón, Ana, Gasch, Isabel, Lliso Ferrando, Josep Ramon, Valcuende Payá, Manuel Octavio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/3315
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3315
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snr.2023.100155
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sector de la vivienda
Cloruros
Durabilidad
Hormigón armado
Monitorización estructural
Corrosión
Sensor electroquímico
Aguas residuales
Depuradora
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
3305.05 Tecnología del Hormigón
3303.07 Tecnología de la Corrosión
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3316.13 Productos de Acero Para Construcciones
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3311.02 Ingeniería de Control
3311.06 Instrumentos Eléctricos
Descripción
Sumario:Developing efficient monitoring systems to control reinforced concrete structures (RCS) is still an open research line in the building sector. Thus, in this work was proposed the novelty use of Ni voltammetric sensor to control the concrete conditions by means of PCA model. The efficiency of voltammetric sensors are verified in other sectors like food or wastewater treatment, where the sensors are used in liquid media, in the study was intended verify the high potential use of this sensors in porous materials such as concrete. With this purpouse the sensor response was characterized in three different concretes (w/c = 0.6, w/c = 0.5 and w/c = 0.4) and three different concrete conditions (water satured conditions, presence of chlorides and concrete carbonation). Then, was developed a PCA model, where was verified the capability of the sensor to classify the concrete state. The validation of the model pointed an acceptance range between 78.3% and 95.4% (with a 95% confidence index). © 2023