Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer

Errando, M.; Liodakis, Ioannis; Marscher, Alan P.; Marshall, Herman L.; Middei, Riccardo; Negro, Michela; Peirson, Abel L.; Perri, Matteo; Puccetti, Simonetta; Rabinowitz, Pazit L.; Agudo, Iván; Jorstad, Svetlana G.; Savchenko, Sergey S.; Blinov, D.A.; Bourbah, Ioakeim G.; Kiehlmann, S.; Kontopodis, Evangelos; Mandarakas, Nikos; Romanopoulos, Stylianos; Skalidis, Raphael; Vervelaki, Anna; Aceituno, Francisco José; Bernardos, M. I.; Bonnoli, G.; Casanova, Víctor; Agís-González, B.; Husillos, César; Marchini, A.; Sota Ballano, Alfredo; Kouch, Pouya M.; Lindfors, E.; Casadio, Carolina; Escudero, Juan; Myserlis, Ioannis; Imazawa, Ryo; Sasada, Mahito; Fukazawa, Yasushi; Kawabata, Koji S.; Uemura, Makoto; Mizuno, Tsunefumi; Nakaoka, Tatsuya; Akitaya, Hiroshi; Gurwell, M.A.; Keating, G.K.; Rao, Ramprasad; Ingram, A.; Massaro, F.; Antonelli, L. A.; Bonino, Raffaella; Cavazzuti, Elisabetta; Chen, Chien Ting; Cibrario, Nicolò; Ciprini, Stefano; De Rosa, Alessandra; Di Gesu, Laura; Di Pierro, Federico; Donnarumma, I.; Ehlert, Steven R.; Fenu, Francesco; Gau, Ephraim; Karas, Vladimír; Kim, Dawoon E.; Krawczynski, Henric; Laurenti, Marco; Lisalda, Lindsey; López-Coto, Rubén; Madejski, G.; Marin, Frédéric; Marinucci, Andrea; Mitsuishi, Ikuyuki; Muleri, Fabio; Pacciani, Luigi; Paggi, A.; Petrucci, P.-O.; Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole; Romani, Roger W.; Tavecchio, Fabrizio; Tugliani, Stefano; Wu, Kinwah; Bachetti, Matteo; Baldini, Luca; Baumgartner, Wayne H.; Bellazzini, Ronaldo; Bianchi, Stefano; Bongiorno, Stephen D.; Brez, Alessandro; Bucciantini, Niccolò; Capitanio, Fiamma; Castellano, Simone; Costa, Enrico; Del Monte, Ettore; Di Lalla, Niccolò; Di Marco, Alessandro; Doroshenko, Victor; Dovciak, Michal; Enoto, Teruaki; Evangelista, Y.; Fabiani, Sergio; Ferrazzoli, Riccardo; Garcia, Javier A.; Gunji, Shuichi; Hayashida, K.; Heyl, J.; Iwakiri, Wataru; Kaaret, P.; Kislat, Fabian; Kitaguchi, Takao; Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J.; La Monaca, Fabio; Latronico, Luca; Maldera, Simone; Manfreda, Alberto; Matt, Giorgio; Ng, C.-Y.; O’Dell, Stephen L.; Omodei, Nicola; Oppedisano, Chiara; Papitto, Alessandro; Pavlov, George G.; Pesce-Rollins, Melissa; Pilia, Maura; Possenti, Andrea; Poutanen, Juri; Ramsey, Brian D.; Rankin, John; Ratheesh, Ajay; Roberts, O. J.; Sgrò, Carmelo; Slane, Patrick O.; Soffitta, Paolo; Spandre, Gloria; Swartz, Douglas A.; Tamagawa, Toru; Taverna, Roberto; Tawara, Yuzuru; Tennant, Allyn F.; Thomas, Nicholas E.; Tombesi, Francesco; Trois, Alessio; Tsygankov, Sergey S.; Turolla, Roiberto; Vink, Jacco; Weisskopf, Martin C.; Xie, Fei; Zane, Silvia

Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer

[EN] Observations of linear polarization in the 2-8 keV energy range with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) explore the magnetic field geometry and dynamics of the regions generating nonthermal radiation in relativistic jets of blazars. These jets, particularly in blazars whose spectral...

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Autores:	Errando, M., Liodakis, Ioannis, Marscher, Alan P., Marshall, Herman L., Middei, Riccardo, Negro, Michela, Peirson, Abel L., Perri, Matteo, Puccetti, Simonetta, Rabinowitz, Pazit L., Agudo, Iván, Jorstad, Svetlana G., Savchenko, Sergey S., Blinov, D.A., Bourbah, Ioakeim G., Kiehlmann, S., Kontopodis, Evangelos, Mandarakas, Nikos, Romanopoulos, Stylianos, Skalidis, Raphael, Vervelaki, Anna, Aceituno, Francisco José, Bernardos, M. I., Bonnoli, G., Casanova, Víctor, Agís-González, B., Husillos, César, Marchini, A., Sota Ballano, Alfredo, Kouch, Pouya M., Lindfors, E., Casadio, Carolina, Escudero, Juan, Myserlis, Ioannis, Imazawa, Ryo, Sasada, Mahito, Fukazawa, Yasushi, Kawabata, Koji S., Uemura, Makoto, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Nakaoka, Tatsuya, Akitaya, Hiroshi, Gurwell, M.A., Keating, G.K., Rao, Ramprasad, Ingram, A., Massaro, F., Antonelli, L. A., Bonino, Raffaella, Cavazzuti, Elisabetta, Chen, Chien Ting, Cibrario, Nicolò, Ciprini, Stefano, De Rosa, Alessandra, Di Gesu, Laura, Di Pierro, Federico, Donnarumma, I., Ehlert, Steven R., Fenu, Francesco, Gau, Ephraim, Karas, Vladimír, Kim, Dawoon E., Krawczynski, Henric, Laurenti, Marco, Lisalda, Lindsey, López-Coto, Rubén, Madejski, G., Marin, Frédéric, Marinucci, Andrea, Mitsuishi, Ikuyuki, Muleri, Fabio, Pacciani, Luigi, Paggi, A., Petrucci, P.-O., Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole, Romani, Roger W., Tavecchio, Fabrizio, Tugliani, Stefano, Wu, Kinwah, Bachetti, Matteo, Baldini, Luca, Baumgartner, Wayne H., Bellazzini, Ronaldo, Bianchi, Stefano, Bongiorno, Stephen D., Brez, Alessandro, Bucciantini, Niccolò, Capitanio, Fiamma, Castellano, Simone, Costa, Enrico, Del Monte, Ettore, Di Lalla, Niccolò, Di Marco, Alessandro, Doroshenko, Victor, Dovciak, Michal, Enoto, Teruaki, Evangelista, Y., Fabiani, Sergio, Ferrazzoli, Riccardo, Garcia, Javier A., Gunji, Shuichi, Hayashida, K., Heyl, J., Iwakiri, Wataru, Kaaret, P., Kislat, Fabian, Kitaguchi, Takao, Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J., La Monaca, Fabio, Latronico, Luca, Maldera, Simone, Manfreda, Alberto, Matt, Giorgio, Ng, C.-Y., O’Dell, Stephen L., Omodei, Nicola, Oppedisano, Chiara, Papitto, Alessandro, Pavlov, George G., Pesce-Rollins, Melissa, Pilia, Maura, Possenti, Andrea, Poutanen, Juri, Ramsey, Brian D., Rankin, John, Ratheesh, Ajay, Roberts, O. J., Sgrò, Carmelo, Slane, Patrick O., Soffitta, Paolo, Spandre, Gloria, Swartz, Douglas A., Tamagawa, Toru, Taverna, Roberto, Tawara, Yuzuru, Tennant, Allyn F., Thomas, Nicholas E., Tombesi, Francesco, Trois, Alessio, Tsygankov, Sergey S., Turolla, Roiberto, Vink, Jacco, Weisskopf, Martin C., Xie, Fei, Zane, Silvia
Tipo de documento:	artigo
Estado:	Versão publicada
Data de publicação:	2024
País:	España
Recursos:	Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:	DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:	oai:digital.csic.es:10261/365698
Acesso em linha:	http://hdl.handle.net/10261/365698 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85185917858
Access Level:	Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:	Relativistic jets X-ray active galactic nuclei Active galactic nuclei Blazars Polarimetry Spectropolarimetry

id	ES_ce38965bf2ab53c5aee41d5ee08fbd08
oai_identifier_str	oai:digital.csic.es:10261/365698
network_acronym_str	ES
network_name_str	España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
title	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
spellingShingle	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer Errando, M. Relativistic jets X-ray active galactic nuclei Active galactic nuclei Blazars Polarimetry Spectropolarimetry
title_short	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
title_full	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
title_fullStr	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
title_full_unstemmed	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
title_sort	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv	Errando, M. Liodakis, Ioannis Marscher, Alan P. Marshall, Herman L. Middei, Riccardo Negro, Michela Peirson, Abel L. Perri, Matteo Puccetti, Simonetta Rabinowitz, Pazit L. Agudo, Iván Jorstad, Svetlana G. Savchenko, Sergey S. Blinov, D.A. Bourbah, Ioakeim G. Kiehlmann, S. Kontopodis, Evangelos Mandarakas, Nikos Romanopoulos, Stylianos Skalidis, Raphael Vervelaki, Anna Aceituno, Francisco José Bernardos, M. I. Bonnoli, G. Casanova, Víctor Agís-González, B. Husillos, César Marchini, A. Sota Ballano, Alfredo Kouch, Pouya M. Lindfors, E. Casadio, Carolina Escudero, Juan Myserlis, Ioannis Imazawa, Ryo Sasada, Mahito Fukazawa, Yasushi Kawabata, Koji S. Uemura, Makoto Mizuno, Tsunefumi Nakaoka, Tatsuya Akitaya, Hiroshi Gurwell, M.A. Keating, G.K. Rao, Ramprasad Ingram, A. Massaro, F. Antonelli, L. A. Bonino, Raffaella Cavazzuti, Elisabetta Chen, Chien Ting Cibrario, Nicolò Ciprini, Stefano De Rosa, Alessandra Di Gesu, Laura Di Pierro, Federico Donnarumma, I. Ehlert, Steven R. Fenu, Francesco Gau, Ephraim Karas, Vladimír Kim, Dawoon E. Krawczynski, Henric Laurenti, Marco Lisalda, Lindsey López-Coto, Rubén Madejski, G. Marin, Frédéric Marinucci, Andrea Mitsuishi, Ikuyuki Muleri, Fabio Pacciani, Luigi Paggi, A. Petrucci, P.-O. Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole Romani, Roger W. Tavecchio, Fabrizio Tugliani, Stefano Wu, Kinwah Bachetti, Matteo Baldini, Luca Baumgartner, Wayne H. Bellazzini, Ronaldo Bianchi, Stefano Bongiorno, Stephen D. Brez, Alessandro Bucciantini, Niccolò Capitanio, Fiamma Castellano, Simone Costa, Enrico Del Monte, Ettore Di Lalla, Niccolò Di Marco, Alessandro Doroshenko, Victor Dovciak, Michal Enoto, Teruaki Evangelista, Y. Fabiani, Sergio Ferrazzoli, Riccardo Garcia, Javier A. Gunji, Shuichi Hayashida, K. Heyl, J. Iwakiri, Wataru Kaaret, P. Kislat, Fabian Kitaguchi, Takao Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J. La Monaca, Fabio Latronico, Luca Maldera, Simone Manfreda, Alberto Matt, Giorgio Ng, C.-Y. O’Dell, Stephen L. Omodei, Nicola Oppedisano, Chiara Papitto, Alessandro Pavlov, George G. Pesce-Rollins, Melissa Pilia, Maura Possenti, Andrea Poutanen, Juri Ramsey, Brian D. Rankin, John Ratheesh, Ajay Roberts, O. J. Sgrò, Carmelo Slane, Patrick O. Soffitta, Paolo Spandre, Gloria Swartz, Douglas A. Tamagawa, Toru Taverna, Roberto Tawara, Yuzuru Tennant, Allyn F. Thomas, Nicholas E. Tombesi, Francesco Trois, Alessio Tsygankov, Sergey S. Turolla, Roiberto Vink, Jacco Weisskopf, Martin C. Xie, Fei Zane, Silvia
author	Errando, M.
author_facet	Errando, M. Liodakis, Ioannis Marscher, Alan P. Marshall, Herman L. Middei, Riccardo Negro, Michela Peirson, Abel L. Perri, Matteo Puccetti, Simonetta Rabinowitz, Pazit L. Agudo, Iván Jorstad, Svetlana G. Savchenko, Sergey S. Blinov, D.A. Bourbah, Ioakeim G. Kiehlmann, S. Kontopodis, Evangelos Mandarakas, Nikos Romanopoulos, Stylianos Skalidis, Raphael Vervelaki, Anna Aceituno, Francisco José Bernardos, M. I. Bonnoli, G. Casanova, Víctor Agís-González, B. Husillos, César Marchini, A. Sota Ballano, Alfredo Kouch, Pouya M. Lindfors, E. Casadio, Carolina Escudero, Juan Myserlis, Ioannis Imazawa, Ryo Sasada, Mahito Fukazawa, Yasushi Kawabata, Koji S. Uemura, Makoto Mizuno, Tsunefumi Nakaoka, Tatsuya Akitaya, Hiroshi Gurwell, M.A. Keating, G.K. Rao, Ramprasad Ingram, A. Massaro, F. Antonelli, L. A. Bonino, Raffaella Cavazzuti, Elisabetta Chen, Chien Ting Cibrario, Nicolò Ciprini, Stefano De Rosa, Alessandra Di Gesu, Laura Di Pierro, Federico Donnarumma, I. Ehlert, Steven R. Fenu, Francesco Gau, Ephraim Karas, Vladimír Kim, Dawoon E. Krawczynski, Henric Laurenti, Marco Lisalda, Lindsey López-Coto, Rubén Madejski, G. Marin, Frédéric Marinucci, Andrea Mitsuishi, Ikuyuki Muleri, Fabio Pacciani, Luigi Paggi, A. Petrucci, P.-O. Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole Romani, Roger W. Tavecchio, Fabrizio Tugliani, Stefano Wu, Kinwah Bachetti, Matteo Baldini, Luca Baumgartner, Wayne H. Bellazzini, Ronaldo Bianchi, Stefano Bongiorno, Stephen D. Brez, Alessandro Bucciantini, Niccolò Capitanio, Fiamma Castellano, Simone Costa, Enrico Del Monte, Ettore Di Lalla, Niccolò Di Marco, Alessandro Doroshenko, Victor Dovciak, Michal Enoto, Teruaki Evangelista, Y. Fabiani, Sergio Ferrazzoli, Riccardo Garcia, Javier A. Gunji, Shuichi Hayashida, K. Heyl, J. Iwakiri, Wataru Kaaret, P. Kislat, Fabian Kitaguchi, Takao Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J. La Monaca, Fabio Latronico, Luca Maldera, Simone Manfreda, Alberto Matt, Giorgio Ng, C.-Y. O’Dell, Stephen L. Omodei, Nicola Oppedisano, Chiara Papitto, Alessandro Pavlov, George G. Pesce-Rollins, Melissa Pilia, Maura Possenti, Andrea Poutanen, Juri Ramsey, Brian D. Rankin, John Ratheesh, Ajay Roberts, O. J. Sgrò, Carmelo Slane, Patrick O. Soffitta, Paolo Spandre, Gloria Swartz, Douglas A. Tamagawa, Toru Taverna, Roberto Tawara, Yuzuru Tennant, Allyn F. Thomas, Nicholas E. Tombesi, Francesco Trois, Alessio Tsygankov, Sergey S. Turolla, Roiberto Vink, Jacco Weisskopf, Martin C. Xie, Fei Zane, Silvia
author_role	author
author2	Liodakis, Ioannis Marscher, Alan P. Marshall, Herman L. Middei, Riccardo Negro, Michela Peirson, Abel L. Perri, Matteo Puccetti, Simonetta Rabinowitz, Pazit L. Agudo, Iván Jorstad, Svetlana G. Savchenko, Sergey S. Blinov, D.A. Bourbah, Ioakeim G. Kiehlmann, S. Kontopodis, Evangelos Mandarakas, Nikos Romanopoulos, Stylianos Skalidis, Raphael Vervelaki, Anna Aceituno, Francisco José Bernardos, M. I. Bonnoli, G. Casanova, Víctor Agís-González, B. Husillos, César Marchini, A. Sota Ballano, Alfredo Kouch, Pouya M. Lindfors, E. Casadio, Carolina Escudero, Juan Myserlis, Ioannis Imazawa, Ryo Sasada, Mahito Fukazawa, Yasushi Kawabata, Koji S. Uemura, Makoto Mizuno, Tsunefumi Nakaoka, Tatsuya Akitaya, Hiroshi Gurwell, M.A. Keating, G.K. Rao, Ramprasad Ingram, A. Massaro, F. Antonelli, L. A. Bonino, Raffaella Cavazzuti, Elisabetta Chen, Chien Ting Cibrario, Nicolò Ciprini, Stefano De Rosa, Alessandra Di Gesu, Laura Di Pierro, Federico Donnarumma, I. Ehlert, Steven R. Fenu, Francesco Gau, Ephraim Karas, Vladimír Kim, Dawoon E. Krawczynski, Henric Laurenti, Marco Lisalda, Lindsey López-Coto, Rubén Madejski, G. Marin, Frédéric Marinucci, Andrea Mitsuishi, Ikuyuki Muleri, Fabio Pacciani, Luigi Paggi, A. Petrucci, P.-O. Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole Romani, Roger W. Tavecchio, Fabrizio Tugliani, Stefano Wu, Kinwah Bachetti, Matteo Baldini, Luca Baumgartner, Wayne H. Bellazzini, Ronaldo Bianchi, Stefano Bongiorno, Stephen D. Brez, Alessandro Bucciantini, Niccolò Capitanio, Fiamma Castellano, Simone Costa, Enrico Del Monte, Ettore Di Lalla, Niccolò Di Marco, Alessandro Doroshenko, Victor Dovciak, Michal Enoto, Teruaki Evangelista, Y. Fabiani, Sergio Ferrazzoli, Riccardo Garcia, Javier A. Gunji, Shuichi Hayashida, K. Heyl, J. Iwakiri, Wataru Kaaret, P. Kislat, Fabian Kitaguchi, Takao Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J. La Monaca, Fabio Latronico, Luca Maldera, Simone Manfreda, Alberto Matt, Giorgio Ng, C.-Y. O’Dell, Stephen L. Omodei, Nicola Oppedisano, Chiara Papitto, Alessandro Pavlov, George G. Pesce-Rollins, Melissa Pilia, Maura Possenti, Andrea Poutanen, Juri Ramsey, Brian D. Rankin, John Ratheesh, Ajay Roberts, O. J. Sgrò, Carmelo Slane, Patrick O. Soffitta, Paolo Spandre, Gloria Swartz, Douglas A. Tamagawa, Toru Taverna, Roberto Tawara, Yuzuru Tennant, Allyn F. Thomas, Nicholas E. Tombesi, Francesco Trois, Alessio Tsygankov, Sergey S. Turolla, Roiberto Vink, Jacco Weisskopf, Martin C. Xie, Fei Zane, Silvia
author2_role	author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv	NASA Agenzia Spaziale Italiana Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare National Science Foundation (US) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (France) Instituto Geográfico Nacional (España) Max Planck Society Academy of Finland Finnish Centre for Astronomy European Southern Observatory University of Turku Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France) European Research Council European Commission CSIC - Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Errando, M. [0000-0002-1853-863X] Liodakis, Ioannis [0000-0001-9200-4006] Marscher, Alan P. [0000-0001-7396-3332] Marshall, Herman L. [0000-0002-6492-1293] Negro, Michela [0000-0002-6548-5622] Peirson, Abel L. [0000-0001-6292-1911] Perri, Matteo [0000-0003-3613-4409] Puccetti, S. [0000-0002-2734-7835] Rabinowitz, Pazit L. [0000-0002-5104-5263] Agudo, Iván [0000-0002-3777-6182] Jorstad, S.G. [0000-0001-6158-1708] Bourbah, Ioakeim G. [0000-0002-8597-6154] Kiehlmann, S. [0000-0001-6314-9177] Mandarakas, Nikos [0000-0002-2567-2132] Vervelaki, Anna [0000-0003-0271-9724] Agís-González, B. [0000-0001-7702-8931] Husillos, César [0000-0001-8286-5443] Marchini, A. [0000-0003-3779-6762] Sota Ballano, Alfredo [0000-0002-9404-6952] Kouch, Pouya M. [0000-0002-9328-2750] Escudero, Juan [0000-0002-4131-655X] Mizuno, Tsunefumi [0000-0001-7263-0296] Akitaya, Hiroshi [0000-0001-6156-238X] Gurwell, M.A. [0000-0003-0685-3621] Keating, G.K. [0000-0002-3490-146X] Ingram, A. [0000-0002-5311-9078] Massaro, F. [0000-0002-1704-9850] Antonelli, L. A. [0000-0002-5037-9034] Bonino, Raffaella [0000-0002-4264-1215] Cavazzuti, Elisabetta [0000-0001-7150-9638] Chen, Chien Ting [0000-0002-4945-5079] Cibrario, Nicolò [0000-0003-3842-4493] Ciprini, Stefano [0000-0002-0712-2479] De Rosa, Alessandra [0000-0001-5668-6863] Di Gesu, Laura [0000-0002-5614-5028] Donnarumma, I. [0000-0002-4700-4549] Ehlert, Steven R. [0000-0003-4420-2838] Gau, Ephraim [0000-0002-5250-2710] Karas, V. [0000-0002-5760-0459] Kim, Dawoon E. [0000-0001-5717-3736] Krawczynski, Henric [0000-0002-1084-6507] Laurenti, Marco [0000-0001-5762-6360] Lisalda, Lindsey [0000-0002-5202-1642] Marin, Frédéric [0000-0003-4952-0835] Marinucci, Andrea [0000-0002-2055-4946] Muleri, Fabio [0000-0003-3331-3794] Petrucci, P.-O. [0000-0001-6061-3480] Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole [0000-0001-5256-0278] Romani, Roger W. [0000-0001-6711-3286] Tavecchio, F. [0000-0003-0256-0995+ Tugliani, Stefano [0000-0002-3318-9036] Wu, Kinwah [0000-0002-7568-8765] Bachetti, Matteo [0000-0002-4576-9337] Baldini, Luca [0000-0002-9785-7726] Baumgartner, Wayne H. [0000-0002-5106-0463] Bellazzini, Ronaldo [0000-0002-2469-7063+ Bianchi, Stefano [0000-0002-4622-4240] Bongiorno, Stephen D. [0000-0002-0901-2097] Brez, Alessandro [0000-0002-9460-1821] Bucciantini, N. [0000-0002-8848-1392] Capitanio, Fiamma [0000-0002-6384-3027] Castellano, Simone [0000-0003-1111-4292] Costa, Enrico [0000-0003-4925-8523] Del Monte, Ettore [0000-0002-3013-6334] Di Lalla, Niccolò [0000-0002-7574-1298+ Di Marco, Alessandro [0000-0003-0331-3259] Doroshenko, V. [0000-0001-8162-1105] Dovciak, M. [0000-0003-0079-1239] Enoto, Teruaki [0000-0003-1244-3100] Evangelista, Y. [0000-0001-6096-6710] Fabiani, Sergio [0000-0003-1533-0283] Ferrazzoli, Riccardo [0000-0003-1074-8605] Garcia, Javier A. [0000-0003-3828-2448] Gunji, Shuichi [0000-0002-5881-2445] Heyl, J. [0000-0001-9739-367X] Iwakiri, Wataru [0000-0002-0207-9010] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv	Relativistic jets X-ray active galactic nuclei Active galactic nuclei Blazars Polarimetry Spectropolarimetry
topic	Relativistic jets X-ray active galactic nuclei Active galactic nuclei Blazars Polarimetry Spectropolarimetry
description	[EN] Observations of linear polarization in the 2-8 keV energy range with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) explore the magnetic field geometry and dynamics of the regions generating nonthermal radiation in relativistic jets of blazars. These jets, particularly in blazars whose spectral energy distribution peaks at X-ray energies, emit X-rays via synchrotron radiation from high-energy particles within the jet. IXPE observations of the X-ray-selected BL Lac-type blazar 1ES 1959+650 on 2022 May 3-4 showed a significant linear polarization degree of Πx = 8.0% ± 2.3% at an electric-vector position angle ψ x = 123° ± 8°. However, on 2022 June 9-12, only an upper limit of Πx ≤ 5.1% could be derived (at the 99% confidence level). The degree of optical polarization at that time, ΠO ∼ 5%, is comparable to the X-ray measurement. We investigate possible scenarios for these findings, including temporal and geometrical depolarization effects. Unlike some other X-ray-selected BL Lac objects, there is no significant chromatic dependence of the measured polarization in 1ES 1959+650, and its low X-ray polarization may be attributed to turbulence in the jet flow with dynamical timescales shorter than 1 day.
publishDate	2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2024 2024 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format	article
status_str	publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv	http://hdl.handle.net/10261/365698 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85185917858
url	http://hdl.handle.net/10261/365698 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85185917858
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv	Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv	Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv	#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107847RB-C44 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139117NB-C44 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101040021 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2021-001131-S https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad1ce4 Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv	American Astronomical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv	American Astronomical Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str	Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str	DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection	DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling	Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry ExplorerErrando, M.Liodakis, IoannisMarscher, Alan P.Marshall, Herman L.Middei, RiccardoNegro, MichelaPeirson, Abel L.Perri, MatteoPuccetti, SimonettaRabinowitz, Pazit L.Agudo, IvánJorstad, Svetlana G.Savchenko, Sergey S.Blinov, D.A.Bourbah, Ioakeim G.Kiehlmann, S.Kontopodis, EvangelosMandarakas, NikosRomanopoulos, StylianosSkalidis, RaphaelVervelaki, AnnaAceituno, Francisco JoséBernardos, M. I.Bonnoli, G.Casanova, VíctorAgís-González, B.Husillos, CésarMarchini, A.Sota Ballano, AlfredoKouch, Pouya M.Lindfors, E.Casadio, CarolinaEscudero, JuanMyserlis, IoannisImazawa, RyoSasada, MahitoFukazawa, YasushiKawabata, Koji S.Uemura, MakotoMizuno, TsunefumiNakaoka, TatsuyaAkitaya, HiroshiGurwell, M.A.Keating, G.K.Rao, RamprasadIngram, A.Massaro, F.Antonelli, L. A.Bonino, RaffaellaCavazzuti, ElisabettaChen, Chien TingCibrario, NicolòCiprini, StefanoDe Rosa, AlessandraDi Gesu, LauraDi Pierro, FedericoDonnarumma, I.Ehlert, Steven R.Fenu, FrancescoGau, EphraimKaras, VladimírKim, Dawoon E.Krawczynski, HenricLaurenti, MarcoLisalda, LindseyLópez-Coto, RubénMadejski, G.Marin, FrédéricMarinucci, AndreaMitsuishi, IkuyukiMuleri, FabioPacciani, LuigiPaggi, A.Petrucci, P.-O.Rodriguez Cavero, NicoleRomani, Roger W.Tavecchio, FabrizioTugliani, StefanoWu, KinwahBachetti, MatteoBaldini, LucaBaumgartner, Wayne H.Bellazzini, RonaldoBianchi, StefanoBongiorno, Stephen D.Brez, AlessandroBucciantini, NiccolòCapitanio, FiammaCastellano, SimoneCosta, EnricoDel Monte, EttoreDi Lalla, NiccolòDi Marco, AlessandroDoroshenko, VictorDovciak, MichalEnoto, TeruakiEvangelista, Y.Fabiani, SergioFerrazzoli, RiccardoGarcia, Javier A.Gunji, ShuichiHayashida, K.Heyl, J.Iwakiri, WataruKaaret, P.Kislat, FabianKitaguchi, TakaoKolodziejczak, Jeffery J.La Monaca, FabioLatronico, LucaMaldera, SimoneManfreda, AlbertoMatt, GiorgioNg, C.-Y.O’Dell, Stephen L.Omodei, NicolaOppedisano, ChiaraPapitto, AlessandroPavlov, George G.Pesce-Rollins, MelissaPilia, MauraPossenti, AndreaPoutanen, JuriRamsey, Brian D.Rankin, JohnRatheesh, AjayRoberts, O. J.Sgrò, CarmeloSlane, Patrick O.Soffitta, PaoloSpandre, GloriaSwartz, Douglas A.Tamagawa, ToruTaverna, RobertoTawara, YuzuruTennant, Allyn F.Thomas, Nicholas E.Tombesi, FrancescoTrois, AlessioTsygankov, Sergey S.Turolla, RoibertoVink, JaccoWeisskopf, Martin C.Xie, FeiZane, SilviaRelativistic jetsX-ray active galactic nucleiActive galactic nucleiBlazarsPolarimetrySpectropolarimetry[EN] Observations of linear polarization in the 2-8 keV energy range with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) explore the magnetic field geometry and dynamics of the regions generating nonthermal radiation in relativistic jets of blazars. These jets, particularly in blazars whose spectral energy distribution peaks at X-ray energies, emit X-rays via synchrotron radiation from high-energy particles within the jet. IXPE observations of the X-ray-selected BL Lac-type blazar 1ES 1959+650 on 2022 May 3-4 showed a significant linear polarization degree of Πx = 8.0% ± 2.3% at an electric-vector position angle ψ x = 123° ± 8°. However, on 2022 June 9-12, only an upper limit of Πx ≤ 5.1% could be derived (at the 99% confidence level). The degree of optical polarization at that time, ΠO ∼ 5%, is comparable to the X-ray measurement. We investigate possible scenarios for these findings, including temporal and geometrical depolarization effects. Unlike some other X-ray-selected BL Lac objects, there is no significant chromatic dependence of the measured polarization in 1ES 1959+650, and its low X-ray polarization may be attributed to turbulence in the jet flow with dynamical timescales shorter than 1 day.The US contribution is supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and led and managed by its Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC), with industry partner Ball Aerospace (contract NNM15AA18C). The Italian contribution is supported by the Italian Space Agency (Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, ASI) through contract ASI-OHBI-2017-12-I.0, agreements ASI-INAF-2017-12-H0 and ASI-INFN-2017.13-H0, and its Space Science Data Center (SSDC), and by the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) and the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) in Italy. This research used data products provided by the IXPE Team (MSFC, SSDC, INAF, and INFN) and distributed with additional software tools by the High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC), at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC). We acknowledge financial support from ASI-INAF agreement No. 2022-14-HH.0. I.L. was supported by the NASA Postdoctoral Program at the Marshall Space Flight Center, administered by Oak Ridge Associated Universities under contract with NASA. The research at Boston University was supported in part by National Science Foundation grant AST-2108622 and by NASA Swift Guest Investigator grant 80NSSC22K0537 and Fermi Guest Investigator grants 80NSSC21K1917 and 80NSSC22K1571. This research has made use of data from the RoboPol program, a collaboration between Caltech, the University of Crete, IA-FORTH, IUCAA, the MPIfR, and the Nicolaus Copernicus University, which was conducted at Skinakas Observatory in Crete, Greece. The IAA-CSIC coauthors acknowledge financial support from the Spanish "Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación" (MCIN/AEI/ 10.13039/501100011033) through the Center of Excellence Severo Ochoa award for the Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía-CSIC (CEX2021-001131-S) and grants PID2019-107847RB-C44 and PID2022-139117NB-C44. Some of the data are based on observations collected at the Observatorio de Sierra Nevada, owned and operated by the Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC). Further data are based on observations collected at the Centro Astronómico Hispano-Alemán (CAHA), operated jointly by Junta de Andalucía and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IAA-CSIC). The POLAMI observations were carried out at the IRAM 30 m telescope. IRAM is supported by INSU/CNRS (France), MPG (Germany), and IGN (Spain). The data in this study include observations made with the Nordic Optical Telescope, owned in collaboration by the University of Turku and Aarhus University and operated jointly by Aarhus University, the University of Turku, and the University of Oslo, representing Denmark, Finland, and Norway; the University of Iceland; and Stockholm University at the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos, La Palma, Spain, of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. The data presented here were obtained in part with ALFOSC, which is provided by the Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA) under a joint agreement with the University of Copenhagen and NOT. E.L. was supported by Academy of Finland projects 317636 and 320045. This study was based in part on observations conducted using the Perkins Telescope Observatory (PTO) in Arizona, USA, which is owned and operated by Boston University. We acknowledge funding to support our NOT observations from the Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO (FINCA), University of Turku, Finland (Academy of Finland grant No. 306531). Part of the French contribution is supported by the Scientific Research National Center (CNRS) and the French Spatial Agency (CNES). D.B., S.K., R.S., and N.M. acknowledge support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No. 771282. C.C. acknowledges support by the European Research Council (ERC) under the HORIZON ERC grants 2021 program under grant agreement No. 101040021. The VLBA is an instrument of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. This work was supported by JST, the establishment of university fellowships toward the creation of science technology innovation, grant No. JPMJFS2129. This work was supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI grant No. JP21H01137. This work was also partially supported by the Optical and Near-Infrared Astronomy Inter-University Cooperation Program from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan. We are grateful to the observation and operating members of the Kanata Telescope. The Submillimeter Array is a joint project between the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics and is funded by the Smithsonian Institution and the Academia Sinica. Maunakea, the location of the SMA, is a culturally important site for the indigenous Hawaiian people; we are privileged to study the cosmos from its summit.With funding from the Spanish government through the "Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence" accreditation (CEX2021-001131-S).Peer reviewedAmerican Astronomical SocietyNASAAgenzia Spaziale ItalianaIstituto Nazionale di AstrofisicaIstituto Nazionale di Fisica NucleareNational Science Foundation (US)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (France)Instituto Geográfico Nacional (España)Max Planck SocietyAcademy of FinlandFinnish Centre for AstronomyEuropean Southern ObservatoryUniversity of TurkuCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)European Research CouncilEuropean CommissionCSIC - Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Errando, M. [0000-0002-1853-863X]Liodakis, Ioannis [0000-0001-9200-4006]Marscher, Alan P. [0000-0001-7396-3332]Marshall, Herman L. [0000-0002-6492-1293]Negro, Michela [0000-0002-6548-5622]Peirson, Abel L. [0000-0001-6292-1911]Perri, Matteo [0000-0003-3613-4409]Puccetti, S. [0000-0002-2734-7835]Rabinowitz, Pazit L. [0000-0002-5104-5263]Agudo, Iván [0000-0002-3777-6182]Jorstad, S.G. [0000-0001-6158-1708]Bourbah, Ioakeim G. [0000-0002-8597-6154]Kiehlmann, S. [0000-0001-6314-9177]Mandarakas, Nikos [0000-0002-2567-2132]Vervelaki, Anna [0000-0003-0271-9724]Agís-González, B. [0000-0001-7702-8931]Husillos, César [0000-0001-8286-5443]Marchini, A. [0000-0003-3779-6762]Sota Ballano, Alfredo [0000-0002-9404-6952]Kouch, Pouya M. [0000-0002-9328-2750]Escudero, Juan [0000-0002-4131-655X]Mizuno, Tsunefumi [0000-0001-7263-0296]Akitaya, Hiroshi [0000-0001-6156-238X]Gurwell, M.A. [0000-0003-0685-3621]Keating, G.K. [0000-0002-3490-146X]Ingram, A. [0000-0002-5311-9078]Massaro, F. [0000-0002-1704-9850]Antonelli, L. A. [0000-0002-5037-9034]Bonino, Raffaella [0000-0002-4264-1215]Cavazzuti, Elisabetta [0000-0001-7150-9638]Chen, Chien Ting [0000-0002-4945-5079]Cibrario, Nicolò [0000-0003-3842-4493]Ciprini, Stefano [0000-0002-0712-2479]De Rosa, Alessandra [0000-0001-5668-6863]Di Gesu, Laura [0000-0002-5614-5028]Donnarumma, I. [0000-0002-4700-4549]Ehlert, Steven R. [0000-0003-4420-2838]Gau, Ephraim [0000-0002-5250-2710]Karas, V. [0000-0002-5760-0459]Kim, Dawoon E. [0000-0001-5717-3736]Krawczynski, Henric [0000-0002-1084-6507]Laurenti, Marco [0000-0001-5762-6360]Lisalda, Lindsey [0000-0002-5202-1642]Marin, Frédéric [0000-0003-4952-0835]Marinucci, Andrea [0000-0002-2055-4946]Muleri, Fabio [0000-0003-3331-3794]Petrucci, P.-O. [0000-0001-6061-3480]Rodriguez Cavero, Nicole [0000-0001-5256-0278]Romani, Roger W. [0000-0001-6711-3286]Tavecchio, F. [0000-0003-0256-0995+Tugliani, Stefano [0000-0002-3318-9036]Wu, Kinwah [0000-0002-7568-8765]Bachetti, Matteo [0000-0002-4576-9337]Baldini, Luca [0000-0002-9785-7726]Baumgartner, Wayne H. [0000-0002-5106-0463]Bellazzini, Ronaldo [0000-0002-2469-7063+Bianchi, Stefano [0000-0002-4622-4240]Bongiorno, Stephen D. [0000-0002-0901-2097]Brez, Alessandro [0000-0002-9460-1821]Bucciantini, N. [0000-0002-8848-1392]Capitanio, Fiamma [0000-0002-6384-3027]Castellano, Simone [0000-0003-1111-4292]Costa, Enrico [0000-0003-4925-8523]Del Monte, Ettore [0000-0002-3013-6334]Di Lalla, Niccolò [0000-0002-7574-1298+Di Marco, Alessandro [0000-0003-0331-3259]Doroshenko, V. [0000-0001-8162-1105]Dovciak, M. [0000-0003-0079-1239]Enoto, Teruaki [0000-0003-1244-3100]Evangelista, Y. [0000-0001-6096-6710]Fabiani, Sergio [0000-0003-1533-0283]Ferrazzoli, Riccardo [0000-0003-1074-8605]Garcia, Javier A. [0000-0003-3828-2448]Gunji, Shuichi [0000-0002-5881-2445]Heyl, J. [0000-0001-9739-367X]Iwakiri, Wataru [0000-0002-0207-9010]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/365698https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85185917858reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107847RB-C44info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139117NB-C44info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101040021info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2021-001131-Shttps://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad1ce4Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3656982026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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Detection of X-Ray Polarization from the Blazar 1ES 1959+650 with the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer

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