Ports: definition and study of types, sizes and business models

Purpose: In the world today there are thousands of port facilities of different types and sizes, competing to capture some market share of freight by sea, mainly. This article aims to determine the type of port and the most common size, in order to find out which business model is applied in that se...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Roa Perera, Iván, Peña, Yessica, Amante García, Beatriz|||0000-0001-5231-1706, Goretti, María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099/14150
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2099/14150
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Harbors -- Management
Harbors -- Aspectes econòmics
Ports
Concessions
Load
Management Models
Types of ports
Ports -- Direcció i administració
Ports -- Aspectes econòmics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Economia sectorial
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Ports i costes
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: In the world today there are thousands of port facilities of different types and sizes, competing to capture some market share of freight by sea, mainly. This article aims to determine the type of port and the most common size, in order to find out which business model is applied in that segment and what is the legal status of the companies of such infrastructure. Design/methodology/approach: To achieve this goal, we develop a research on a representative sample of 800 ports worldwide, which manage 90% of the containerized port loading. Then you can find out the legal status of the companies that manage them. Findings: The results indicate a port type and a dominant size, which are mostly managed by companies subject to a concession model. Research limitations/implications: In this research, we study only those ports that handle freight (basically containerized), ignoring other activities such as fishing, military, tourism or recreational. Originality/value: This is an investigation to show that the vast majority of the studied segment port facilities are governed by a similar corporate model and subject to pressure from the markets, which increasingly demand efficiency and service. Consequently, we tend to concession terminals to private operators in a process that might be called privatization, but in the strictest sense of the term, is not entirely realistic because the ownership of the land never ceases to be public