Effect of TiO 2 nanoshape on the photoproduction of hydrogen from water-ethanol mixtures over Au 3 Cu/TiO 2 prepared with preformed Au-Cu alloy nanoparticles

A series of TiO2 nanoshapes (microurchins, nanobelts, nanowires, microrods and nanotubes) were prepared and decorated with preformed nanoparticles of Au-Cu alloy (Au:Cu¿=¿3:1 molar, 1¿wt.% metal content). The resulting photocatalysts were tested for the photogeneration of hydrogen using water-ethano...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez, Lester, Soler Turu, Lluís|||0000-0003-1591-3366, Angurell Purroy, Inmaculada, Llorca Piqué, Jordi|||0000-0002-7447-9582
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/133435
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/133435
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.02.053
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alloys
Copper alloys
Nanotechnology
Photocatalysis
Hydrogen
Titanium dioxide
Nanoshapes
Au-Cu nanoparticles
Aliatges
Coure--Aliatges
Nanotecnologia
Fotocatàlisi
Hidrogen
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
Descripción
Sumario:A series of TiO2 nanoshapes (microurchins, nanobelts, nanowires, microrods and nanotubes) were prepared and decorated with preformed nanoparticles of Au-Cu alloy (Au:Cu¿=¿3:1 molar, 1¿wt.% metal content). The resulting photocatalysts were tested for the photogeneration of hydrogen using water-ethanol gaseous mixtures (H2O:EtOH¿=¿1:9 molar basis) under dynamic conditions (26,000 h-1) and compared with a conventional sample prepared using P25. The use of preformed nanoparticles of Au-Cu alloy with the same geometric and electronic characteristics ensured a proper assessment of the influence of the different TiO2 supports on the photoproduction of hydrogen by providing a similar number and quality of metal-support contact points. The yield of hydrogen produced on a weight basis over the Au3Cu/TiO2 samples followed the trend microrods ~P25¿>¿>nanotubes¿>¿nanowires¿>¿nanobelts¿>¿microurchins. A stable hydrogen photogeneration rate of ca. 270¿µmol H2¿g-1¿min-1 was obtained over titania microrods decorated with Au3Cu whereas the photogeneration of hydrogen over P25 decorated with Au3Cu decreased progressively over time on stream.