Flexibility service for balance responsible parties’ industrial customers: a day-ahead cost optimization approach using price forecasting

Electricity-intensive industries are highly impacted by electricity prices and their fluctuations. While these industries can change their consumption profiles to avoid peak price periods, they must also adhere to production schedules dictated by their unique manufacturing processes and related cons...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Caprara, Adriano, Barja Martínez, Sara|||0000-0003-4126-8858, Aragüés Peñalba, Mònica|||0000-0002-1509-376X, Bullich Massagué, Eduard|||0000-0003-4603-1868
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/431132
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/431132
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3567879
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Balance responsible party
Day-ahead market
Day-ahead optimization
Demand response
Electricity markets
Electricity price forecasting
Flexibility services
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria elèctrica
Descripción
Sumario:Electricity-intensive industries are highly impacted by electricity prices and their fluctuations. While these industries can change their consumption profiles to avoid peak price periods, they must also adhere to production schedules dictated by their unique manufacturing processes and related constraints. Balance Responsible Parties (BRPs), seek to optimize the electricity costs of their portfolio of customers and have limited access to real-time industrial flexibility. So, the concept of Daily Industrial Flexibility (DIF) is introduced as a trade-off between real-time flexibility and predetermined industrial schedules. Each factory can propose different fixed day-ahead consumption profiles to the BRP, each with a specific activation cost. In this context, this paper proposes a day-ahead flexibility service to minimize the BRP’s costs of electricity purchase on the day-ahead market, activating DIFs within the portfolio of industrial customers. A forecasting model for the electricity price is implemented and an optimization model is formulated to minimize day-ahead portfolio costs. Finally, the case study of a Catalan BRP is presented, considering DIF offers from its largest customers. Results demonstrate that the proposed approach enables accurate predictions of the BRP’s customers operation before DAM closure, successfully identifying alternative schedules to reduce portfolio costs.