Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study

Background. Arterial hypertension and periodontal diseases are pathologies with a high prevalence worldwide. Recent evidence suggests a possible causal relationship between them. Patients with moderate or severe periodontitis tend to have higher blood pressure measurements and a 30% to 70% higher li...

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Autores: Lanau, Neus, Mareque-Bueno, Javier, Zabalza, Michel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/4667
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4667
https://dx.doi.org/10.17219/dmp/151638
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Periodontitis
Pressió arterial
Hipertensió
Risc cardiovascular
Hipertensió arterial
Presión arterial
Hipertensión
Riesgo cardiovascular
Presión arterial alta
Blood pressure
Hypertension
Cardiovascular risk
High blood pressure
616.3
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spelling Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot studyLanau, NeusMareque-Bueno, JavierZabalza, MichelPeriodontitisPressió arterialHipertensióRisc cardiovascularHipertensió arterialPeriodontitisPresión arterialHipertensiónRiesgo cardiovascularPresión arterial altaPeriodontitisBlood pressureHypertensionCardiovascular riskHigh blood pressure616.3Background. Arterial hypertension and periodontal diseases are pathologies with a high prevalence worldwide. Recent evidence suggests a possible causal relationship between them. Patients with moderate or severe periodontitis tend to have higher blood pressure measurements and a 30% to 70% higher likelihood of developing hypertension. Objectives. The aim of this cross-sectional pilot study was to ascertain the prevalence of high blood pressure in patients with periodontitis. Material and methods. The study included 40 patients diagnosed with periodontitis who required non-surgical periodontal treatment. Demographic, periodontal and clinical characteristics, including blood pressure measurements, were registered. Results. Fifteen percent of the patients were classified as hypertensive (n = 6), 67.5% as high-normal (n = 27) and 17.5% as normotensive (n = 7). Recent studies have estimated that the prevalence of highnormal blood pressure in the general population ranges between 30% and 50%. These findings suggest that patients with periodontal disease are more likely to have elevated blood pressure than patients with healthy periodontal tissues. Conclusions. High-normal blood pressure is associated with a 3 times higher likelihood of developing hypertension, so early detection and prevention are crucial public health strategies. Despite the limitations of this pilot study, it highlights the role of dentists in the prevention, diagnosis and blood pressure control to improve health and cardiovascular risk of patients with periodontitis.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionWroclaw Medical University2023info:eu-repo/semantics/article6http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4667https://dx.doi.org/10.17219/dmp/151638reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésDental and Medical Problems60;4This is an article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License (CC BY 3.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/46672026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
title Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
spellingShingle Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
Lanau, Neus
Periodontitis
Pressió arterial
Hipertensió
Risc cardiovascular
Hipertensió arterial
Periodontitis
Presión arterial
Hipertensión
Riesgo cardiovascular
Presión arterial alta
Periodontitis
Blood pressure
Hypertension
Cardiovascular risk
High blood pressure
616.3
title_short Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
title_full Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
title_fullStr Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
title_sort Prevalence of high blood pressure in periodontal patients: A pilot study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lanau, Neus
Mareque-Bueno, Javier
Zabalza, Michel
author Lanau, Neus
author_facet Lanau, Neus
Mareque-Bueno, Javier
Zabalza, Michel
author_role author
author2 Mareque-Bueno, Javier
Zabalza, Michel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Periodontitis
Pressió arterial
Hipertensió
Risc cardiovascular
Hipertensió arterial
Periodontitis
Presión arterial
Hipertensión
Riesgo cardiovascular
Presión arterial alta
Periodontitis
Blood pressure
Hypertension
Cardiovascular risk
High blood pressure
616.3
topic Periodontitis
Pressió arterial
Hipertensió
Risc cardiovascular
Hipertensió arterial
Periodontitis
Presión arterial
Hipertensión
Riesgo cardiovascular
Presión arterial alta
Periodontitis
Blood pressure
Hypertension
Cardiovascular risk
High blood pressure
616.3
description Background. Arterial hypertension and periodontal diseases are pathologies with a high prevalence worldwide. Recent evidence suggests a possible causal relationship between them. Patients with moderate or severe periodontitis tend to have higher blood pressure measurements and a 30% to 70% higher likelihood of developing hypertension. Objectives. The aim of this cross-sectional pilot study was to ascertain the prevalence of high blood pressure in patients with periodontitis. Material and methods. The study included 40 patients diagnosed with periodontitis who required non-surgical periodontal treatment. Demographic, periodontal and clinical characteristics, including blood pressure measurements, were registered. Results. Fifteen percent of the patients were classified as hypertensive (n = 6), 67.5% as high-normal (n = 27) and 17.5% as normotensive (n = 7). Recent studies have estimated that the prevalence of highnormal blood pressure in the general population ranges between 30% and 50%. These findings suggest that patients with periodontal disease are more likely to have elevated blood pressure than patients with healthy periodontal tissues. Conclusions. High-normal blood pressure is associated with a 3 times higher likelihood of developing hypertension, so early detection and prevention are crucial public health strategies. Despite the limitations of this pilot study, it highlights the role of dentists in the prevention, diagnosis and blood pressure control to improve health and cardiovascular risk of patients with periodontitis.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4667
https://dx.doi.org/10.17219/dmp/151638
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4667
https://dx.doi.org/10.17219/dmp/151638
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Dental and Medical Problems
60;4
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 6
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wroclaw Medical University
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wroclaw Medical University
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,808905

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