Optimum phase-shift estimation and the quantum description of the phase difference

The problem of a correct quantum description of the phase difference is examined from the perspective of parameter estimation theory. It is shown that an optimum phase-shift measurement defines a phase difference operator which coincides with other approaches to the same problem. We also study the f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Luis Aina, Alfredo, Peřina, J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/59726
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/59726
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:535
Optical-phase
Operator
Uncertainty
States
Light
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descripción
Sumario:The problem of a correct quantum description of the phase difference is examined from the perspective of parameter estimation theory. It is shown that an optimum phase-shift measurement defines a phase difference operator which coincides with other approaches to the same problem. We also study the fundamental limit to the accuracy of a phase difference shift detection. We show that this limit can be reached by a measurement having countable outcomes despite the fact that a phase shift can take any value. We show that this is the case of the phase difference operator defined by an optimum phase-shift measurement.