Analysis of the evolution and rank distribution of coals from the Oyon basin (Upper Jurassic) of Peru

The Oyon Coal Basin (Upper Jurassic) is located in the central part of Peru and it is centered around two nuclei of very faulted and strongly tectonized anticlines. The middleupper part of the Oyon Formation which is representative of the sedimentary registry of this Basin contains the coal producti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carrascal Miranda, E. R., Suárez Ruiz, I., Martínez, L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/12249
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/12249
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Peru
Oyon Basin
Coal
Rank
Upper Jurassic
Andean orogeny
Cuenca de Oyón
Carbón
Rango
Jurásico Superior
Orogenia Andina
Descripción
Sumario:The Oyon Coal Basin (Upper Jurassic) is located in the central part of Peru and it is centered around two nuclei of very faulted and strongly tectonized anticlines. The middleupper part of the Oyon Formation which is representative of the sedimentary registry of this Basin contains the coal productive series. This series is formed by sandstones and clay sediments among which 5 very faulted coal seams are interlayered. Coals from this Basin are hum ic and they are mainly com po sed o fv itrin ite (85-97% vol.) with a relative to moderate mineral matter content (ash: 6-36%). Their degree of evolution was determined from vitrinite reflectance measurements a nd carbon con te n t. The co a l rank into this Basin sh o w s a definite distribution w hich is successively represented by low volatile bituminous coals, semi-anthracites, anthracites and metaanthracites. The high degree of evolution reached by these coals is due to the high thermal gradient resulting from the location of important intrusive stocks (belonging to the Coast Batholit) and the subsequent volcanic activity of the different phases of the Andean Orogeny, consequence of the collision ad subduction processes of the Nazca Plate under South American lithospheric Plate