Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences

Background: Pregnancy is a period when women are particularly vulnerable to suicidal ideation and a great opportunity for suicide risk prevention. Aims: This study aimed to establish a comprehensive understanding of suicidal ideation prevalence, risk factors, screening tools, consequences and manage...

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Autores: Castelao Legazpi, Pilar Carolina, Rodríguez Muñoz, María de la Fe, Olivares Crespo, María Eugenia, Izquierdo Méndez, Nuria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
Repositorio:e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:e-spacio.uned.es:20.500.14468/23671
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/23671
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:61 Psicología
suicidal ideation
pregnancy
prevention
risk factors
prevalence
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spelling Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequencesCastelao Legazpi, Pilar CarolinaRodríguez Muñoz, María de la FeOlivares Crespo, María EugeniaIzquierdo Méndez, Nuria61 Psicologíasuicidal ideationpregnancypreventionrisk factorsprevalenceBackground: Pregnancy is a period when women are particularly vulnerable to suicidal ideation and a great opportunity for suicide risk prevention. Aims: This study aimed to establish a comprehensive understanding of suicidal ideation prevalence, risk factors, screening tools, consequences and management during pregnancy. Method: A literature search was performed in MEDLINE and PsycInfo databases from 2016 to 2021. A narrative synthesis of the literature and a critical overview of the current issues/questions to be addressed within the topic of suicidal ideation during pregnancy was performed. Results: The prevalence of suicidal ideation during pregnancy was between 2.73 and 18% internationally. The risk factors identifed were major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, difculties with sleep, previous suicide attempts, high rumination, low incomes, being black, being young, low educational level, partner violence, having poor support, food insecurity, history of child abuse, high obstetric risk, multiparity, previous induced abortion and exposure to tobacco or human immunodefciency virus diagnosis. The screening tools used for suicidal ideation during pregnancy were item 10 of the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale and item 9 of the Patient Health Questionnaire. Results showed that suicidal ideation during pregnancy is associated with poor cognitive development in children and low birth weight. No case management studies on suicidal ideation were found. Limitations: The main limitation of the available studies was the lack of articles with a high degree of methodological rigour on this subject. Conclusions: This narrative review is a state-of-the-art paper about suicidal ideation during pregnancy. Further research is needed, and researchers should carry out systematic reviews and meta-analyses, leading to Clinical Practice Guidelines in this area. This efort would improve our evidence-based practice in Perinatal Psychology and prevent associated suicidal behaviour.Springer Opene-Spacio UNED20242024-09-0920222022-05-2420222022-05-24journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/23671reponame:e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNEDinstname:Universidad Nacional de Educación a DistanciaEspañolspaopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.esoai:e-spacio.uned.es:20.500.14468/236712026-06-06T12:38:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
title Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
spellingShingle Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
Castelao Legazpi, Pilar Carolina
61 Psicología
suicidal ideation
pregnancy
prevention
risk factors
prevalence
title_short Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
title_full Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
title_fullStr Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
title_full_unstemmed Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
title_sort Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Castelao Legazpi, Pilar Carolina
Rodríguez Muñoz, María de la Fe
Olivares Crespo, María Eugenia
Izquierdo Méndez, Nuria
author Castelao Legazpi, Pilar Carolina
author_facet Castelao Legazpi, Pilar Carolina
Rodríguez Muñoz, María de la Fe
Olivares Crespo, María Eugenia
Izquierdo Méndez, Nuria
author_role author
author2 Rodríguez Muñoz, María de la Fe
Olivares Crespo, María Eugenia
Izquierdo Méndez, Nuria
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv e-Spacio UNED
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 61 Psicología
suicidal ideation
pregnancy
prevention
risk factors
prevalence
topic 61 Psicología
suicidal ideation
pregnancy
prevention
risk factors
prevalence
description Background: Pregnancy is a period when women are particularly vulnerable to suicidal ideation and a great opportunity for suicide risk prevention. Aims: This study aimed to establish a comprehensive understanding of suicidal ideation prevalence, risk factors, screening tools, consequences and management during pregnancy. Method: A literature search was performed in MEDLINE and PsycInfo databases from 2016 to 2021. A narrative synthesis of the literature and a critical overview of the current issues/questions to be addressed within the topic of suicidal ideation during pregnancy was performed. Results: The prevalence of suicidal ideation during pregnancy was between 2.73 and 18% internationally. The risk factors identifed were major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, difculties with sleep, previous suicide attempts, high rumination, low incomes, being black, being young, low educational level, partner violence, having poor support, food insecurity, history of child abuse, high obstetric risk, multiparity, previous induced abortion and exposure to tobacco or human immunodefciency virus diagnosis. The screening tools used for suicidal ideation during pregnancy were item 10 of the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale and item 9 of the Patient Health Questionnaire. Results showed that suicidal ideation during pregnancy is associated with poor cognitive development in children and low birth weight. No case management studies on suicidal ideation were found. Limitations: The main limitation of the available studies was the lack of articles with a high degree of methodological rigour on this subject. Conclusions: This narrative review is a state-of-the-art paper about suicidal ideation during pregnancy. Further research is needed, and researchers should carry out systematic reviews and meta-analyses, leading to Clinical Practice Guidelines in this area. This efort would improve our evidence-based practice in Perinatal Psychology and prevent associated suicidal behaviour.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-05-24
2022
2022-05-24
2024
2024-09-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/23671
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/23671
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
spa
language_invalid_str_mv Español
language spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Open
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Open
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
instname:Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
reponame_str e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
collection e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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