A study on the state of conservation of the Roman Necropolis of Carmona (Sevilla, Spain)

The Roman Necropolis of Carmona (Sevilla, Spain) has experienced a severe deterioration since the accidental discovery in 1868 and subsequent archaeological excavations starting in 1882. To this deterioration contributed the location in a soft calcarenite rock quarry, the adverse environmental condi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez Moral, Sergio, Cañaveras, Juan Carlos, Benavente, David, Fernández Cortés, Angel, Cuezva, S., Elez, Javier, Jurado, Valme, Rogerio Candelera, Miguel Angel, Saiz Jiménez, Cesareo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13351
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13351
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:552.08:904(468.11)
Roman Necropolis
Weathering
Deterioration
Biological colonization
Calcarenite
Mortars
Stuccos
Petrología
Arqueología
5505.01 Arqueología
Descripción
Sumario:The Roman Necropolis of Carmona (Sevilla, Spain) has experienced a severe deterioration since the accidental discovery in 1868 and subsequent archaeological excavations starting in 1882. To this deterioration contributed the location in a soft calcarenite rock quarry, the adverse environmental conditions and the numerous and extensive wrong archaeological and managing interventions along more than a century. The cultural, artistic and religious importance of this Necropolis converts the protection and conservation of this archaeological site in a major issue. This work present the data obtained in a multidisciplinary research were geology, geomorphology, micro-environmental and climatic monitoring, rock petrophysical characterization, description of weathering forms and biological colonization were considered in order to propose corrective measures to minimize deterioration.