Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria

Anthocyanins are extensively studied for their health-related properties, including antibacterial activity against urinary tract infections (UTI). Among common fruits, blueberries, with their remarkable antioxidant capacity, are one of the richest sources. Anthocyanin-rich extracts were obtained fro...

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Autores: Cerezo López, Ana Belén, Cătunescu, Giorgiana M., Martínez-Pais González, Mercedes, Hornedo Ortega, Ruth, Pop, Carmen R, Rusu, Crina Claudia, Chirilă, Flore, Rotar, Ancuța M, García Parrilla, María del Carmen, Troncoso González, Ana María
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositório:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/97673
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/97673
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060478
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Micrococcus
ORAC
Providencia stuartii
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UHPLC-MS/MS Orbitrap
antibacterial activity
cyanidin-3-rutinoside
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spelling Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract BacteriaCerezo López, Ana BelénCătunescu, Giorgiana M.Martínez-Pais González, MercedesHornedo Ortega, RuthPop, Carmen RRusu, Crina ClaudiaChirilă, FloreRotar, Ancuța MGarcía Parrilla, María del CarmenTroncoso González, Ana MaríaEscherichia coliKlebsiella pneumoniaeMicrococcusORACProvidencia stuartiiPseudomonas aeruginosaUHPLC-MS/MS Orbitrapantibacterial activitycyanidin-3-rutinosideAnthocyanins are extensively studied for their health-related properties, including antibacterial activity against urinary tract infections (UTI). Among common fruits, blueberries, with their remarkable antioxidant capacity, are one of the richest sources. Anthocyanin-rich extracts were obtained from four varieties: Snowchaser, Star, Stella Blue and Cristina Blue, grown in the hot climate of Southern Spain. Their total anthocyanins contents (TAC) were determined spectrophotometrically, and the anthocyanin profile by ultra high performance liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS/MS). Their antioxidant activity was assessed by oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay, while antibacterial activity against strains isolated from UTI patients was assessed in vitro, helping to select the varieties with the highest bioactive potential. Star showed the highest TAC and antioxidant activity (1663 ± 159 mg of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (cy-3-O-glu) equivalents/100 g fresh weight (FW), 6345 ± 601 μmol Trolox equivalents (TE)/100 g FW, respectively), followed by Cristina Blue, Stella Blue and Snowchaser. As far as we know, this is the first time that cyanidin-3-rutinoside has been identified in blueberries. The extracts inhibited all the tested strains, MICs ranging from 0.4 mg/mL (for Stella Blue extract against UTI P. aeruginosa) to 9.5 mg/mL (for all extracts against UTI K. pneumoniae ssp. pneumoniae). This is the first study that assessed in vitro the antibacterial activity of blueberries against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Providencia stuartii and Micrococcus spp. strains isolated from UTI.España, University of Sevilla, VI Plan Propio de Investigación y Transferencia (VIPPIT‐2019‐I.5)MDPINutrición y Bromatología, Toxicología y Medicina LegalUniversidad de Sevilla2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/97673https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060478reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésAntioxidants, 9 (6), 1-22.VIPPIT‐2019‐I.5https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060478info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/976732026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
title Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
spellingShingle Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
Cerezo López, Ana Belén
Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Micrococcus
ORAC
Providencia stuartii
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UHPLC-MS/MS Orbitrap
antibacterial activity
cyanidin-3-rutinoside
title_short Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
title_full Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
title_fullStr Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
title_sort Anthocyanins in Blueberries Grown in Hot Climate Exert Strong Antioxidant Activity and May Be Effective Against Urinary Tract Bacteria
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cerezo López, Ana Belén
Cătunescu, Giorgiana M.
Martínez-Pais González, Mercedes
Hornedo Ortega, Ruth
Pop, Carmen R
Rusu, Crina Claudia
Chirilă, Flore
Rotar, Ancuța M
García Parrilla, María del Carmen
Troncoso González, Ana María
author Cerezo López, Ana Belén
author_facet Cerezo López, Ana Belén
Cătunescu, Giorgiana M.
Martínez-Pais González, Mercedes
Hornedo Ortega, Ruth
Pop, Carmen R
Rusu, Crina Claudia
Chirilă, Flore
Rotar, Ancuța M
García Parrilla, María del Carmen
Troncoso González, Ana María
author_role author
author2 Cătunescu, Giorgiana M.
Martínez-Pais González, Mercedes
Hornedo Ortega, Ruth
Pop, Carmen R
Rusu, Crina Claudia
Chirilă, Flore
Rotar, Ancuța M
García Parrilla, María del Carmen
Troncoso González, Ana María
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Nutrición y Bromatología, Toxicología y Medicina Legal
Universidad de Sevilla
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Micrococcus
ORAC
Providencia stuartii
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UHPLC-MS/MS Orbitrap
antibacterial activity
cyanidin-3-rutinoside
topic Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Micrococcus
ORAC
Providencia stuartii
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UHPLC-MS/MS Orbitrap
antibacterial activity
cyanidin-3-rutinoside
description Anthocyanins are extensively studied for their health-related properties, including antibacterial activity against urinary tract infections (UTI). Among common fruits, blueberries, with their remarkable antioxidant capacity, are one of the richest sources. Anthocyanin-rich extracts were obtained from four varieties: Snowchaser, Star, Stella Blue and Cristina Blue, grown in the hot climate of Southern Spain. Their total anthocyanins contents (TAC) were determined spectrophotometrically, and the anthocyanin profile by ultra high performance liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS/MS). Their antioxidant activity was assessed by oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay, while antibacterial activity against strains isolated from UTI patients was assessed in vitro, helping to select the varieties with the highest bioactive potential. Star showed the highest TAC and antioxidant activity (1663 ± 159 mg of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (cy-3-O-glu) equivalents/100 g fresh weight (FW), 6345 ± 601 μmol Trolox equivalents (TE)/100 g FW, respectively), followed by Cristina Blue, Stella Blue and Snowchaser. As far as we know, this is the first time that cyanidin-3-rutinoside has been identified in blueberries. The extracts inhibited all the tested strains, MICs ranging from 0.4 mg/mL (for Stella Blue extract against UTI P. aeruginosa) to 9.5 mg/mL (for all extracts against UTI K. pneumoniae ssp. pneumoniae). This is the first study that assessed in vitro the antibacterial activity of blueberries against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Providencia stuartii and Micrococcus spp. strains isolated from UTI.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/97673
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060478
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/97673
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060478
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Antioxidants, 9 (6), 1-22.
VIPPIT‐2019‐I.5
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060478
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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