The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
Flying over the open sea is energetically costly for terrestrial birds. Despite this, over-water journeys of many birds, sometimes hundreds of kilometres long, are uncovered by bio-logging technology. To understand how these birds afford their flights over the open sea, we investigated the role of a...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/4893 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 574 598.2 energy landscape migration soaring bio-logging route selection movement ecology Aves Ecología (Biología) 2401.20 Ornitología 2401.06 Ecología animal |
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The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birdsNourani, ElhamBohrer, GilBecciu, PaoloBierregaard, Richard O.Duriez, OlivierFiguerola, JordiGangoso, LauraGiokas, SinosHiguchi, HiroyoshiKassara, ChristinaKulikova, OlgaLecomte, NicolasMonti, FlavioPokrovsky, IvanTherrien, Jean FrançoisTsiopelas, NikosVansteelant, Wouter M. G.Viana, Duarte S.Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M.Wikelski, MartinSafi, Kamran574598.2energy landscapemigrationsoaringbio-loggingroute selectionmovement ecologyAvesEcología (Biología)2401.20 Ornitología2401.06 Ecología animalFlying over the open sea is energetically costly for terrestrial birds. Despite this, over-water journeys of many birds, sometimes hundreds of kilometres long, are uncovered by bio-logging technology. To understand how these birds afford their flights over the open sea, we investigated the role of atmospheric conditions, specifically wind and uplift, in subsidizing over-water flight at a global scale. We first established that ΔT, the temperature difference between sea surface and air, is a meaningful proxy for uplift over water. Using this proxy, we showed that the spatio-temporal patterns of sea-crossing in terrestrial migratory birds are associated with favourable uplift conditions. We then analysed route selection over the open sea for five facultative soaring species, representative of all major migratory flyways. The birds maximized wind support when selecting their sea-crossing routes and selected greater uplift when suitable wind support was available. They also preferred routes with low long-term uncertainty in wind conditions. Our findings suggest that, in addition to wind, uplift may play a key role in the energy seascape for bird migration that in turn determines strategies and associated costs for birds crossing ecological barriers such as the open sea.Royal SocietyUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20212021-09-0820212021-09-08journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/48932026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| title |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| spellingShingle |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds Nourani, Elham 574 598.2 energy landscape migration soaring bio-logging route selection movement ecology Aves Ecología (Biología) 2401.20 Ornitología 2401.06 Ecología animal |
| title_short |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| title_full |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| title_fullStr |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| title_sort |
The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Nourani, Elham Bohrer, Gil Becciu, Paolo Bierregaard, Richard O. Duriez, Olivier Figuerola, Jordi Gangoso, Laura Giokas, Sinos Higuchi, Hiroyoshi Kassara, Christina Kulikova, Olga Lecomte, Nicolas Monti, Flavio Pokrovsky, Ivan Therrien, Jean François Tsiopelas, Nikos Vansteelant, Wouter M. G. Viana, Duarte S. Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M. Wikelski, Martin Safi, Kamran |
| author |
Nourani, Elham |
| author_facet |
Nourani, Elham Bohrer, Gil Becciu, Paolo Bierregaard, Richard O. Duriez, Olivier Figuerola, Jordi Gangoso, Laura Giokas, Sinos Higuchi, Hiroyoshi Kassara, Christina Kulikova, Olga Lecomte, Nicolas Monti, Flavio Pokrovsky, Ivan Therrien, Jean François Tsiopelas, Nikos Vansteelant, Wouter M. G. Viana, Duarte S. Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M. Wikelski, Martin Safi, Kamran |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bohrer, Gil Becciu, Paolo Bierregaard, Richard O. Duriez, Olivier Figuerola, Jordi Gangoso, Laura Giokas, Sinos Higuchi, Hiroyoshi Kassara, Christina Kulikova, Olga Lecomte, Nicolas Monti, Flavio Pokrovsky, Ivan Therrien, Jean François Tsiopelas, Nikos Vansteelant, Wouter M. G. Viana, Duarte S. Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M. Wikelski, Martin Safi, Kamran |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
574 598.2 energy landscape migration soaring bio-logging route selection movement ecology Aves Ecología (Biología) 2401.20 Ornitología 2401.06 Ecología animal |
| topic |
574 598.2 energy landscape migration soaring bio-logging route selection movement ecology Aves Ecología (Biología) 2401.20 Ornitología 2401.06 Ecología animal |
| description |
Flying over the open sea is energetically costly for terrestrial birds. Despite this, over-water journeys of many birds, sometimes hundreds of kilometres long, are uncovered by bio-logging technology. To understand how these birds afford their flights over the open sea, we investigated the role of atmospheric conditions, specifically wind and uplift, in subsidizing over-water flight at a global scale. We first established that ΔT, the temperature difference between sea surface and air, is a meaningful proxy for uplift over water. Using this proxy, we showed that the spatio-temporal patterns of sea-crossing in terrestrial migratory birds are associated with favourable uplift conditions. We then analysed route selection over the open sea for five facultative soaring species, representative of all major migratory flyways. The birds maximized wind support when selecting their sea-crossing routes and selected greater uplift when suitable wind support was available. They also preferred routes with low long-term uncertainty in wind conditions. Our findings suggest that, in addition to wind, uplift may play a key role in the energy seascape for bird migration that in turn determines strategies and associated costs for birds crossing ecological barriers such as the open sea. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021-09-08 2021 2021-09-08 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución 3.0 España https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución 3.0 España https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Royal Society |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Royal Society |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
| collection |
Docta Complutense |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1869419770870235136 |
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15,300724 |