The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds

Flying over the open sea is energetically costly for terrestrial birds. Despite this, over-water journeys of many birds, sometimes hundreds of kilometres long, are uncovered by bio-logging technology. To understand how these birds afford their flights over the open sea, we investigated the role of a...

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Autores: Nourani, Elham, Bohrer, Gil, Becciu, Paolo, Bierregaard, Richard O., Duriez, Olivier, Figuerola, Jordi, Gangoso, Laura, Giokas, Sinos, Higuchi, Hiroyoshi, Kassara, Christina, Kulikova, Olga, Lecomte, Nicolas, Monti, Flavio, Pokrovsky, Ivan, Therrien, Jean François, Tsiopelas, Nikos, Vansteelant, Wouter M. G., Viana, Duarte S., Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M., Wikelski, Martin, Safi, Kamran
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/4893
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:574
598.2
energy landscape
migration
soaring
bio-logging
route selection
movement ecology
Aves
Ecología (Biología)
2401.20 Ornitología
2401.06 Ecología animal
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network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birdsNourani, ElhamBohrer, GilBecciu, PaoloBierregaard, Richard O.Duriez, OlivierFiguerola, JordiGangoso, LauraGiokas, SinosHiguchi, HiroyoshiKassara, ChristinaKulikova, OlgaLecomte, NicolasMonti, FlavioPokrovsky, IvanTherrien, Jean FrançoisTsiopelas, NikosVansteelant, Wouter M. G.Viana, Duarte S.Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M.Wikelski, MartinSafi, Kamran574598.2energy landscapemigrationsoaringbio-loggingroute selectionmovement ecologyAvesEcología (Biología)2401.20 Ornitología2401.06 Ecología animalFlying over the open sea is energetically costly for terrestrial birds. Despite this, over-water journeys of many birds, sometimes hundreds of kilometres long, are uncovered by bio-logging technology. To understand how these birds afford their flights over the open sea, we investigated the role of atmospheric conditions, specifically wind and uplift, in subsidizing over-water flight at a global scale. We first established that ΔT, the temperature difference between sea surface and air, is a meaningful proxy for uplift over water. Using this proxy, we showed that the spatio-temporal patterns of sea-crossing in terrestrial migratory birds are associated with favourable uplift conditions. We then analysed route selection over the open sea for five facultative soaring species, representative of all major migratory flyways. The birds maximized wind support when selecting their sea-crossing routes and selected greater uplift when suitable wind support was available. They also preferred routes with low long-term uncertainty in wind conditions. Our findings suggest that, in addition to wind, uplift may play a key role in the energy seascape for bird migration that in turn determines strategies and associated costs for birds crossing ecological barriers such as the open sea.Royal SocietyUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20212021-09-0820212021-09-08journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/48932026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
title The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
spellingShingle The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
Nourani, Elham
574
598.2
energy landscape
migration
soaring
bio-logging
route selection
movement ecology
Aves
Ecología (Biología)
2401.20 Ornitología
2401.06 Ecología animal
title_short The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
title_full The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
title_fullStr The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
title_full_unstemmed The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
title_sort The interplay of wind and uplift facilitates over-water flight in facultative soaring birds
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nourani, Elham
Bohrer, Gil
Becciu, Paolo
Bierregaard, Richard O.
Duriez, Olivier
Figuerola, Jordi
Gangoso, Laura
Giokas, Sinos
Higuchi, Hiroyoshi
Kassara, Christina
Kulikova, Olga
Lecomte, Nicolas
Monti, Flavio
Pokrovsky, Ivan
Therrien, Jean François
Tsiopelas, Nikos
Vansteelant, Wouter M. G.
Viana, Duarte S.
Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M.
Wikelski, Martin
Safi, Kamran
author Nourani, Elham
author_facet Nourani, Elham
Bohrer, Gil
Becciu, Paolo
Bierregaard, Richard O.
Duriez, Olivier
Figuerola, Jordi
Gangoso, Laura
Giokas, Sinos
Higuchi, Hiroyoshi
Kassara, Christina
Kulikova, Olga
Lecomte, Nicolas
Monti, Flavio
Pokrovsky, Ivan
Therrien, Jean François
Tsiopelas, Nikos
Vansteelant, Wouter M. G.
Viana, Duarte S.
Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M.
Wikelski, Martin
Safi, Kamran
author_role author
author2 Bohrer, Gil
Becciu, Paolo
Bierregaard, Richard O.
Duriez, Olivier
Figuerola, Jordi
Gangoso, Laura
Giokas, Sinos
Higuchi, Hiroyoshi
Kassara, Christina
Kulikova, Olga
Lecomte, Nicolas
Monti, Flavio
Pokrovsky, Ivan
Therrien, Jean François
Tsiopelas, Nikos
Vansteelant, Wouter M. G.
Viana, Duarte S.
Yamaguchi, Noriyuki M.
Wikelski, Martin
Safi, Kamran
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 574
598.2
energy landscape
migration
soaring
bio-logging
route selection
movement ecology
Aves
Ecología (Biología)
2401.20 Ornitología
2401.06 Ecología animal
topic 574
598.2
energy landscape
migration
soaring
bio-logging
route selection
movement ecology
Aves
Ecología (Biología)
2401.20 Ornitología
2401.06 Ecología animal
description Flying over the open sea is energetically costly for terrestrial birds. Despite this, over-water journeys of many birds, sometimes hundreds of kilometres long, are uncovered by bio-logging technology. To understand how these birds afford their flights over the open sea, we investigated the role of atmospheric conditions, specifically wind and uplift, in subsidizing over-water flight at a global scale. We first established that ΔT, the temperature difference between sea surface and air, is a meaningful proxy for uplift over water. Using this proxy, we showed that the spatio-temporal patterns of sea-crossing in terrestrial migratory birds are associated with favourable uplift conditions. We then analysed route selection over the open sea for five facultative soaring species, representative of all major migratory flyways. The birds maximized wind support when selecting their sea-crossing routes and selected greater uplift when suitable wind support was available. They also preferred routes with low long-term uncertainty in wind conditions. Our findings suggest that, in addition to wind, uplift may play a key role in the energy seascape for bird migration that in turn determines strategies and associated costs for birds crossing ecological barriers such as the open sea.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-09-08
2021
2021-09-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4893
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300724