Food Addiction in Eating Disorders

Background: A first approach of a phenotypic characterization of food addiction (FA) found three clusters (dysfunctional, moderate and functional). Based on this previous classification, the aim of the present study is to explore treatment responses in the sample diagnosed with Eating Disorder(ED) o...

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Autores: Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810X, Gaspar Pérez, Anahí|||0000-0002-1427-3697, Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204, Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810, Dieguez, Carlos|||0000-0002-0919-4337, Gearhardt, Ashley N.|||0000-0003-3843-5731, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:258936
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/258936
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu14051084
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Food addiction
Eating disorders
Treatment outcome
Cluster analysis approach
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spelling Food Addiction in Eating DisordersA Cluster Analysis Approach and Treatment OutcomeMunguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810XGaspar Pérez, Anahí|||0000-0002-1427-3697Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810Dieguez, Carlos|||0000-0002-0919-4337Gearhardt, Ashley N.|||0000-0003-3843-5731Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898Food addictionEating disordersTreatment outcomeCluster analysis approachBackground: A first approach of a phenotypic characterization of food addiction (FA) found three clusters (dysfunctional, moderate and functional). Based on this previous classification, the aim of the present study is to explore treatment responses in the sample diagnosed with Eating Disorder(ED) of different FA profiles. Methods: The sample was composed of 157 ED patients with FA positive, 90 with bulimia nervosa (BN), 36 with binge eating disorder (BED), and 31 with other specified feeding or eating disorders (OSFED). Different clinical variables and outcome indicators were evaluated. Results: The clinical profile of the clusters present similar characteristics with the prior study, having the dysfunctional cluster the highest ED symptom levels, the worse psychopathology global state, and dysfunctional personality traits, while the functional one the lowest ED severity level, best psychological state, and more functional personality traits. The dysfunctional cluster was the one with lowest rates of full remission, the moderate one the higher rates of dropouts, and the functional one the highest of full remission. Conclusions: The results concerning treatment outcome were concordant with the severity of the FA clusters, being that the dysfunctional and moderate ones had worst treatment responses than the functional one.Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de BellvitgeHospital Universitari de BellvitgeUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de PsicologiaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Centro Singular de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CiMUS)Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Ciències Clíniques 22022-01-0120222022-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/258936https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu14051084reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2589362026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
A Cluster Analysis Approach and Treatment Outcome
title Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
spellingShingle Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810X
Food addiction
Eating disorders
Treatment outcome
Cluster analysis approach
title_short Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
title_full Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
title_fullStr Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
title_sort Food Addiction in Eating Disorders
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810X
Gaspar Pérez, Anahí|||0000-0002-1427-3697
Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204
Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810
Dieguez, Carlos|||0000-0002-0919-4337
Gearhardt, Ashley N.|||0000-0003-3843-5731
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810X
author_facet Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810X
Gaspar Pérez, Anahí|||0000-0002-1427-3697
Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204
Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810
Dieguez, Carlos|||0000-0002-0919-4337
Gearhardt, Ashley N.|||0000-0003-3843-5731
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author_role author
author2 Gaspar Pérez, Anahí|||0000-0002-1427-3697
Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204
Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810
Dieguez, Carlos|||0000-0002-0919-4337
Gearhardt, Ashley N.|||0000-0003-3843-5731
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psicologia
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Centro Singular de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CiMUS)
Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Ciències Clíniques
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Food addiction
Eating disorders
Treatment outcome
Cluster analysis approach
topic Food addiction
Eating disorders
Treatment outcome
Cluster analysis approach
description Background: A first approach of a phenotypic characterization of food addiction (FA) found three clusters (dysfunctional, moderate and functional). Based on this previous classification, the aim of the present study is to explore treatment responses in the sample diagnosed with Eating Disorder(ED) of different FA profiles. Methods: The sample was composed of 157 ED patients with FA positive, 90 with bulimia nervosa (BN), 36 with binge eating disorder (BED), and 31 with other specified feeding or eating disorders (OSFED). Different clinical variables and outcome indicators were evaluated. Results: The clinical profile of the clusters present similar characteristics with the prior study, having the dysfunctional cluster the highest ED symptom levels, the worse psychopathology global state, and dysfunctional personality traits, while the functional one the lowest ED severity level, best psychological state, and more functional personality traits. The dysfunctional cluster was the one with lowest rates of full remission, the moderate one the higher rates of dropouts, and the functional one the highest of full remission. Conclusions: The results concerning treatment outcome were concordant with the severity of the FA clusters, being that the dysfunctional and moderate ones had worst treatment responses than the functional one.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2022-01-01
2022
2022-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/258936
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu14051084
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/258936
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu14051084
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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