The effect of lattice defects on Hele-Shaw flow over an etched lattice

We examine the patterns formed by injecting nitrogen gas into the center of a horizontal, radial Hele-Shaw cell filled with paraffin oil. We use smooth plates and etched plates with lattices having different amounts of defects (010 %). In all cases, a quantitative measure of the pattern ramification...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Decker, E. L., Ignés i Mullol, Jordi, Baratt, A., Maher, J. V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/18931
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18931
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Interfícies (Ciències físiques)
Superfícies (Física)
Pel·lícules fines
Dinàmica de fluids
Surfaces (Physics)
Interfaces (Physical sciences)
Thin films
Fluid dynamics
Descripción
Sumario:We examine the patterns formed by injecting nitrogen gas into the center of a horizontal, radial Hele-Shaw cell filled with paraffin oil. We use smooth plates and etched plates with lattices having different amounts of defects (010 %). In all cases, a quantitative measure of the pattern ramification shows a regular trend with injection rate and cell gap, such that the dimensionless perimeter scales with the dimensionless time. By adding defects to the lattice, we observe increased branching in the pattern morphologies. However, even in this case, the scaling behavior persists. Only the prefactor of the scaling function shows a dependence on the defect density. For different lattice defect densities, we examine the nature of the different morphology phases.