Bioreduction of β-ketosulfides Using Deep Eutectic Solvents as Cosolvents

The β-hydroxysulfide motif is present in both natural and synthetic compounds with notable bioactivities. Herein, the synthesis of aset of optically active (R)- and (S)-β-hydroxysulfides starting from β-ketosulfides using ketoreductases (KREDs) in nonconventionalmedia aqueous buffer/deep eutectic so...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Falcini, Chiara, Carvajal-Bárcena, Juan, Urban, Lucía V., Colomer, Juan Pablo, Bisogno, Fabricio R., Fernández Fernández, Rosario Fátima, Gonzalo Calvo, Gonzalo de
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:idus________::4ab4a43b2d6bb506b3807f3a1967b604
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/186153
https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501617
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Alcohol dehydrogenases
Deep eutectic solvents
Lipases
Sequential reaction
β-hydroxysulfides
Descrição
Resumo:The β-hydroxysulfide motif is present in both natural and synthetic compounds with notable bioactivities. Herein, the synthesis of aset of optically active (R)- and (S)-β-hydroxysulfides starting from β-ketosulfides using ketoreductases (KREDs) in nonconventionalmedia aqueous buffer/deep eutectic solvents (DESs) has been developed. Several Type III DESs have been tested as cosolvents,being observed for most of the biotransformations higher conversions and enantiomeric excesses in the presence of some glycerol-or ethylenglycol-based DESs. Bioreductions can be performed up to 70% v/v of DESs with good conversions, demonstratingthe high performance of these nonconventional media in biocatalyzed reductive processes. Additionally, it was observed thatthe lipase CalB partially retained activity in DES-containing media for the hydrolysis of β-alkylsulfide enol esters, thus beingpossible to develop a one-pot, two-enzyme cascade that combined CaalB-catalyzed hydrolysis of a β-alkylsulfide enol ester withthe subsequent KRED reduction of the β-ketosulfide obtained to the (R)-β-hydroxysulfide in both sequential and concurrent ways,affording high stereoselectivity.