(Lack of) Cosmological evidence for dark radiation after Planck

We use Bayesian model comparison to determine whether extensions to Standard-Model neutrino physics primarily additional effective numbers of neutrinos and/or massive neutrinos are merited by the latest cosmological data. Given the significant advances in cosmic microwave background (CMB) observatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Verde, Licia, Feeney, Stephen M., Mortlock, D. J., Peiris, Hiranya V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/110169
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/110169
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neutrins
Estadística bayesiana
Matèria fosca (Astronomia)
Cosmologia
Neutrinos
Bayesian statistical decision
Dark matter (Astronomy)
Cosmology
Descripción
Sumario:We use Bayesian model comparison to determine whether extensions to Standard-Model neutrino physics primarily additional effective numbers of neutrinos and/or massive neutrinos are merited by the latest cosmological data. Given the significant advances in cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations represented by the Planck data, we examine whether Planck temperature and CMB lensing data, in combination with lower redshift data, have strengthened (or weakened) the previous findings. We conclude that the state-of-the-art cosmological data do not show evidence for deviations from the standard (ΛCDM) cosmological model (which has three massless neutrino families). This does not mean that the model is necessarily correct in fact we know it is incomplete as neutrinos are not massless but it does imply that deviations from the standard model (e.g., non-zero neutrino mass) are too small compared to the current experimental uncertainties to be inferred from cosmological data alone.