Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals
The world is currently experiencing a profound transformation driven by the convergence of disruptive technologies under the concept of Industry 4.0. These technologies have driven sectors such as agriculture to modernise and automate for greater sustainability, leading to what is now referred to as...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
| Repositorio: | RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/46636 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2025.104650 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404825003396 https://hdl.handle.net/10578/46636 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Artificial intelligence Cybersecurity Digital agriculture Sustainability |
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Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposalsBustamante Villagomez, Diego FernandoSánchez Crespo, Luis EnriqueGarcía Rosado, DavidSantos-Olmo Parra, AntonioFernández-Medina Patón, EduardoArtificial intelligenceCybersecurityDigital agricultureSustainabilityThe world is currently experiencing a profound transformation driven by the convergence of disruptive technologies under the concept of Industry 4.0. These technologies have driven sectors such as agriculture to modernise and automate for greater sustainability, leading to what is now referred to as Agriculture 4.0 However, this transformation entails risks and requires new frameworks that address cybersecurity, sustainability, and knowledge reuse. In this paper, we conduct a systematic review of these new systems with the aim of identifying their main shortcomings and proposing a new framework. The review revealed a significant gap in comprehensively addressing cybersecurity, AI, and sustainability. This highlights the need for deeper exploration of how these elements interact to benefit the agricultural sector. To this end, we propose the development of the QUILLAQUA framework, oriented towards secure, intelligent, and sustainable agriculture, with a focus on fostering effective synergies among these crucial components. This framework integrates advanced technologies in cybersecurity, IoT, and AI to optimise the management of water and nutritional resources in hydroponic systems, ensuring sustainability and data security. This approach aims to enhance technological efficiency in agriculture. It also aims to foster greater awareness to tackle present and future challenges in sustainable agriculture. By doing so, it ensures a successful transition towards more digitized and secure agricultural practices.Elsevier202620262025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2025.104650https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404825003396https://hdl.handle.net/10578/46636reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLMinstname:Universidad de Castilla-La ManchaInglésDi4SPDS (PCI2023145980-2)KOSMOS-UCLM (PID2024-155363OB-C44)AURORA (SBPLY/24/180225/ 000074)RADAR (2025-GRIN-38447)subvención RED2024-154240-Tinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/466362026-05-27T07:36:41Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| title |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| spellingShingle |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals Bustamante Villagomez, Diego Fernando Artificial intelligence Cybersecurity Digital agriculture Sustainability |
| title_short |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| title_full |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| title_fullStr |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| title_sort |
Towards a sustainable cybersecurity framework for Agriculture 4.0 based on a systematic analysis of proposals |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Bustamante Villagomez, Diego Fernando Sánchez Crespo, Luis Enrique García Rosado, David Santos-Olmo Parra, Antonio Fernández-Medina Patón, Eduardo |
| author |
Bustamante Villagomez, Diego Fernando |
| author_facet |
Bustamante Villagomez, Diego Fernando Sánchez Crespo, Luis Enrique García Rosado, David Santos-Olmo Parra, Antonio Fernández-Medina Patón, Eduardo |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sánchez Crespo, Luis Enrique García Rosado, David Santos-Olmo Parra, Antonio Fernández-Medina Patón, Eduardo |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Artificial intelligence Cybersecurity Digital agriculture Sustainability |
| topic |
Artificial intelligence Cybersecurity Digital agriculture Sustainability |
| description |
The world is currently experiencing a profound transformation driven by the convergence of disruptive technologies under the concept of Industry 4.0. These technologies have driven sectors such as agriculture to modernise and automate for greater sustainability, leading to what is now referred to as Agriculture 4.0 However, this transformation entails risks and requires new frameworks that address cybersecurity, sustainability, and knowledge reuse. In this paper, we conduct a systematic review of these new systems with the aim of identifying their main shortcomings and proposing a new framework. The review revealed a significant gap in comprehensively addressing cybersecurity, AI, and sustainability. This highlights the need for deeper exploration of how these elements interact to benefit the agricultural sector. To this end, we propose the development of the QUILLAQUA framework, oriented towards secure, intelligent, and sustainable agriculture, with a focus on fostering effective synergies among these crucial components. This framework integrates advanced technologies in cybersecurity, IoT, and AI to optimise the management of water and nutritional resources in hydroponic systems, ensuring sustainability and data security. This approach aims to enhance technological efficiency in agriculture. It also aims to foster greater awareness to tackle present and future challenges in sustainable agriculture. By doing so, it ensures a successful transition towards more digitized and secure agricultural practices. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2026 2026 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2025.104650 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404825003396 https://hdl.handle.net/10578/46636 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2025.104650 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404825003396 https://hdl.handle.net/10578/46636 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Di4SPDS (PCI2023145980-2) KOSMOS-UCLM (PID2024-155363OB-C44) AURORA (SBPLY/24/180225/ 000074) RADAR (2025-GRIN-38447) subvención RED2024-154240-T |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM instname:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
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Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
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RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
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15,198674 |