Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands

Data about breeding populations of birds in the Antarctica are rare and fragmented. Thus, information about the status of the breeding populations of Antarctic birds is crucial given the current scenario of climate change, which is particularly acute in Antarctica. This paper presents new informatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gil Delgado, José Antonio, González-Solís, Jacob, Barbosa, Andrés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/61228
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/61228
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ocells
Poblacions animals
Antàrtida
Birds
Animal populations
Antarctica
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spelling Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland IslandsGil Delgado, José AntonioGonzález-Solís, JacobBarbosa, AndrésOcellsPoblacions animalsAntàrtidaBirdsAnimal populationsAntarcticaData about breeding populations of birds in the Antarctica are rare and fragmented. Thus, information about the status of the breeding populations of Antarctic birds is crucial given the current scenario of climate change, which is particularly acute in Antarctica. This paper presents new information about the populations of the Antarctic tern Sterna vittata, the kelp gull Larus dominicanus, the southern giant petrel Macronectes giganteus, the Antarctic skua Catharacta antarctica lonnbergi, the chinstrap penguin Pygoscelis antarctica and the gentoo penguin Pygoscelis papua on Byers Peninsula (Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands). We used line transects counts to estimate both densities and numbers of nests of the different species. We estimate that there are 398.96 birds km-2 of southern giant petrels (2793 individuals), 62.4 birds km-2 of Antarctic tern (3746 individuals) and 269.1 birds km-2 of kelp gull (1884 individuals). Furthermore, we found 15 nests of Antarctic skua in 25 km2, from which we can estimate that 60<br>91 birds must breed on Byers Peninsula. We also censused two colonies of gentoo penguins (3000 and 1200 pairs) and 50 pairs of chinstrap. Compared to previous estimates, gentoo penguins seem to have increased whereas chinstrap penguin have decreased. Finally, the populations of Antarctic tern, southern giant petrel and kelp gull have stabilized or slightly increased.Cambridge University Press2015201520132015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion3 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/61228Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954102012000752Antarctic Science, 2013, vol. 25, num. 2, p. 303-306http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954102012000752(c) Cambridge University Press, 2013info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/612282026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
title Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
spellingShingle Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
Gil Delgado, José Antonio
Ocells
Poblacions animals
Antàrtida
Birds
Animal populations
Antarctica
title_short Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
title_full Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
title_fullStr Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
title_full_unstemmed Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
title_sort Populations of breeding birds in Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gil Delgado, José Antonio
González-Solís, Jacob
Barbosa, Andrés
author Gil Delgado, José Antonio
author_facet Gil Delgado, José Antonio
González-Solís, Jacob
Barbosa, Andrés
author_role author
author2 González-Solís, Jacob
Barbosa, Andrés
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ocells
Poblacions animals
Antàrtida
Birds
Animal populations
Antarctica
topic Ocells
Poblacions animals
Antàrtida
Birds
Animal populations
Antarctica
description Data about breeding populations of birds in the Antarctica are rare and fragmented. Thus, information about the status of the breeding populations of Antarctic birds is crucial given the current scenario of climate change, which is particularly acute in Antarctica. This paper presents new information about the populations of the Antarctic tern Sterna vittata, the kelp gull Larus dominicanus, the southern giant petrel Macronectes giganteus, the Antarctic skua Catharacta antarctica lonnbergi, the chinstrap penguin Pygoscelis antarctica and the gentoo penguin Pygoscelis papua on Byers Peninsula (Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands). We used line transects counts to estimate both densities and numbers of nests of the different species. We estimate that there are 398.96 birds km-2 of southern giant petrels (2793 individuals), 62.4 birds km-2 of Antarctic tern (3746 individuals) and 269.1 birds km-2 of kelp gull (1884 individuals). Furthermore, we found 15 nests of Antarctic skua in 25 km2, from which we can estimate that 60<br>91 birds must breed on Byers Peninsula. We also censused two colonies of gentoo penguins (3000 and 1200 pairs) and 50 pairs of chinstrap. Compared to previous estimates, gentoo penguins seem to have increased whereas chinstrap penguin have decreased. Finally, the populations of Antarctic tern, southern giant petrel and kelp gull have stabilized or slightly increased.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2015
2015
2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/61228
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/61228
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954102012000752
Antarctic Science, 2013, vol. 25, num. 2, p. 303-306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954102012000752
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Cambridge University Press, 2013
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Cambridge University Press, 2013
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 3 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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