Metabolic profiling and targeted lipidomics reveals a disturbed lipid profile in mothers and fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction.

Fetal growth may be impaired by poor placental function or maternal conditions, each of which can influence the transfer of nutrients and oxygen from the mother to the developing fetus. Large-scale studies of metabolites (metabolomics) are key to understand cellular metabolism and pathophysiology of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Miranda, Jezid, Simões, Rui V, Paules, Cristina, Cañueto, Daniel, Pardo-Cea, Miguel A, García-Martín, María L, Crovetto, Francesca, Fuertes-Martin, Rocio, Domenech, Monica, Gómez-Roig, María D, Eixarch, Elisenda, Estruch, Ramon, Hansson, Stefan R, Amigó, Nuria, Cañellas, Nicolau, Crispi, Fatima, Gratacós, Eduard
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/17629
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/17629
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cholesterol
Cholesterol, HDL
Cholesterol, LDL
Female
Fetal Growth Retardation
Fetus
Humans
Lipid Metabolism
Lipids
Lipoproteins
Lipoproteins, HDL
Lipoproteins, VLDL
Male
Metabolome
Mothers
Pregnancy
Triglycerides
Descripción
Sumario:Fetal growth may be impaired by poor placental function or maternal conditions, each of which can influence the transfer of nutrients and oxygen from the mother to the developing fetus. Large-scale studies of metabolites (metabolomics) are key to understand cellular metabolism and pathophysiology of human conditions. Herein, maternal and cord blood plasma samples were used for NMR-based metabolic fingerprinting and profiling, including analysis of the enrichment of circulating lipid classes and subclasses, as well as the number of sub-fraction particles and their size. Changes in phosphatidylcholines and glycoproteins were prominent in growth-restricted fetuses indicating significant alterations in their abundance and biophysical properties. Lipoprotein profiles showed significantly lower plasma concentrations of cholesterol-intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL), triglycerides-IDL and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in mothers of growth-restricted fetuses compared to controls (p