The application of scaling in progressive collapse studies

[EN] Investigating the progressive collapse of reinforced concrete structures presents significant challenges. Largescale tests, essential for accurate representation, are costly, time-consuming, and exceed the capacity of modern laboratories. To mitigate reliance on such tests, researchers often us...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Elkady, Nada, Nelson, Levingshan Augusthus, Weekes, Laurence, Setiawan, Andri, Makoond, Nirvan Chandra|||0000-0002-5203-6318
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/223166
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/223166
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Progressive collapse
Disproportionate collapse
Robustness
Scaling law
Experimental investigation
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Investigating the progressive collapse of reinforced concrete structures presents significant challenges. Largescale tests, essential for accurate representation, are costly, time-consuming, and exceed the capacity of modern laboratories. To mitigate reliance on such tests, researchers often use geometrically scaled-down structures or sub-assemblies without systematically scaling down materials like concrete and reinforcement. This approach introduces uncertainty regarding the predictability of the actual behaviour of full-scale structures. Therefore, this paper investigates the applicability of scaling laws in fully scaling both geometry and material properties of reinforced concrete sub-assemblies in column-removal scenarios under pseudo-static loading. The research process involved systematic design and experimental testing of scaled-down test specimens. The experimental results of these specimens were then validated against prototype test results. The findings demonstrate that scaling laws can be effectively applied to study progressive collapse behaviour under column-removal scenarios. Furthermore, these findings offer evidence that the scaling laws can be effectively used to interpret experimental results obtained from scaled-down test specimens that exhibit partial deviations from the established scaling laws. With further validation under dynamic loading, this approach could reduce the need for costly large-scale tests and accelerate research on the progressive collapse behaviour of reinforced concrete structures.