Addition energies and density dipole response of quantum rings under the influence of in-plane electric fields

Within density functional theory, we address the effect of an in-plane electric field [script E] on the ground state and the density dipole response of a many-electron quantum ring, which is also submitted to a perpendicular magnetic field B. Addition energies and density dipole spectra are discusse...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Malet i Giralt, Francesc, Pi Pericay, Martí, Barranco Gómez, Manuel, Serra, Llorenç, Lipparini, Enrico
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/10575
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10575
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Estructura electrònica
Semiconductors
Spin (Física nuclear)
Electrònica quàntica
Teoria del funcional de densitat
Electronic structure
Nuclear spin
Quantum electronics
Density functional theory
Descripción
Sumario:Within density functional theory, we address the effect of an in-plane electric field [script E] on the ground state and the density dipole response of a many-electron quantum ring, which is also submitted to a perpendicular magnetic field B. Addition energies and density dipole spectra are discussed as a function of [script E]. For the two-electron case, an exact numerical calculation is performed, obtaining the spin-phase diagram in the [script E]-B plane and showing that transitions between singlet and triplet spin states can be induced by varying the fields. We also find that, in spite of the deformation that [script E] causes in the electronic density, the spin of the ground state of a given electron number ring is very robust, changing little as the strength of the electric field is reasonably increased.