Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project
Suboptimal micronutrient intake in children remains a public health concern around the world. This study examined the relationship between a previously defined dietary carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and the risk of micronutrient intake inadequacy in a pediatric cohort of Spanish preschoolers. Chil...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Navarra |
| Repositorio: | Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/69156 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69156 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | CQI SENDO cohort Carbohydrate quality index Micronutrient inadequacy |
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Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO projectFabios, E. (Elise)|||/items/047f488b-e3dc-40c7-8898-3dcf2006b4d4Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7García-Blanco, L. (Lorena)|||/items/48a95481-b980-4298-bd51-1edbb079255aDe-la-O-Pascual, V. (Víctor)|||/items/eb2155ad-a4a6-4ddf-93ae-7bc9e0b133d5Santiago-Neri, S. (Susana)|||/items/d75cc58b-f5a6-4554-8f58-890457b895e1Zazpe, I. (Itziar)|||/items/d9449b46-6bda-41b6-8f4b-418cb1800ec6Martín-Calvo, N. (Nerea)|||/items/c07b9283-4100-4920-84e6-8640d715d701CQISENDO cohortCarbohydrate quality indexMicronutrient inadequacySuboptimal micronutrient intake in children remains a public health concern around the world. This study examined the relationship between a previously defined dietary carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and the risk of micronutrient intake inadequacy in a pediatric cohort of Spanish preschoolers. Children aged 4-5 years old were recruited at their medical center or at school, and information on sociodemographic, dietary, and lifestyle variables were collected through a self-administered online questionnaire. Dietary information was obtained from a validated 147-item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. We calculated the CQI and categorized participants into quartiles according to their scores. We assessed the intakes of 20 micronutrients and evaluated the probability of intake inadequacy by using the estimated average requirement cut-off point. Generalized estimating equations were used to adjust for potential confounders and account for the intra-cluster correlations between siblings. The adjusted proportions of children with an inadequate intake of ≥three micronutrients were 23%, 12%, 11%, and 9% in the first, second, third, and fourth quartiles of the CQI, respectively. Children in the highest quartile of the CQI had 0.22-fold lower odds (95% CI 0.10-0.48) of having ≥three inadequate micronutrient intakes than their peers in the lowest quartile. These findings reinforce the relevance of carbohydrate quality in children's diets.MDPIDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20242024-02-2220232023-01-0120232023-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/69156reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/691562026-06-21T12:47:57Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| title |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| spellingShingle |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project Fabios, E. (Elise)|||/items/047f488b-e3dc-40c7-8898-3dcf2006b4d4 CQI SENDO cohort Carbohydrate quality index Micronutrient inadequacy |
| title_short |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| title_full |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| title_fullStr |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| title_sort |
Association between the carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and nutritional adequacy in a pediatric cohort: The SENDO project |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fabios, E. (Elise)|||/items/047f488b-e3dc-40c7-8898-3dcf2006b4d4 Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7 García-Blanco, L. (Lorena)|||/items/48a95481-b980-4298-bd51-1edbb079255a De-la-O-Pascual, V. (Víctor)|||/items/eb2155ad-a4a6-4ddf-93ae-7bc9e0b133d5 Santiago-Neri, S. (Susana)|||/items/d75cc58b-f5a6-4554-8f58-890457b895e1 Zazpe, I. (Itziar)|||/items/d9449b46-6bda-41b6-8f4b-418cb1800ec6 Martín-Calvo, N. (Nerea)|||/items/c07b9283-4100-4920-84e6-8640d715d701 |
| author |
Fabios, E. (Elise)|||/items/047f488b-e3dc-40c7-8898-3dcf2006b4d4 |
| author_facet |
Fabios, E. (Elise)|||/items/047f488b-e3dc-40c7-8898-3dcf2006b4d4 Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7 García-Blanco, L. (Lorena)|||/items/48a95481-b980-4298-bd51-1edbb079255a De-la-O-Pascual, V. (Víctor)|||/items/eb2155ad-a4a6-4ddf-93ae-7bc9e0b133d5 Santiago-Neri, S. (Susana)|||/items/d75cc58b-f5a6-4554-8f58-890457b895e1 Zazpe, I. (Itziar)|||/items/d9449b46-6bda-41b6-8f4b-418cb1800ec6 Martín-Calvo, N. (Nerea)|||/items/c07b9283-4100-4920-84e6-8640d715d701 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7 García-Blanco, L. (Lorena)|||/items/48a95481-b980-4298-bd51-1edbb079255a De-la-O-Pascual, V. (Víctor)|||/items/eb2155ad-a4a6-4ddf-93ae-7bc9e0b133d5 Santiago-Neri, S. (Susana)|||/items/d75cc58b-f5a6-4554-8f58-890457b895e1 Zazpe, I. (Itziar)|||/items/d9449b46-6bda-41b6-8f4b-418cb1800ec6 Martín-Calvo, N. (Nerea)|||/items/c07b9283-4100-4920-84e6-8640d715d701 |
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author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
CQI SENDO cohort Carbohydrate quality index Micronutrient inadequacy |
| topic |
CQI SENDO cohort Carbohydrate quality index Micronutrient inadequacy |
| description |
Suboptimal micronutrient intake in children remains a public health concern around the world. This study examined the relationship between a previously defined dietary carbohydrate quality index (CQI) and the risk of micronutrient intake inadequacy in a pediatric cohort of Spanish preschoolers. Children aged 4-5 years old were recruited at their medical center or at school, and information on sociodemographic, dietary, and lifestyle variables were collected through a self-administered online questionnaire. Dietary information was obtained from a validated 147-item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. We calculated the CQI and categorized participants into quartiles according to their scores. We assessed the intakes of 20 micronutrients and evaluated the probability of intake inadequacy by using the estimated average requirement cut-off point. Generalized estimating equations were used to adjust for potential confounders and account for the intra-cluster correlations between siblings. The adjusted proportions of children with an inadequate intake of ≥three micronutrients were 23%, 12%, 11%, and 9% in the first, second, third, and fourth quartiles of the CQI, respectively. Children in the highest quartile of the CQI had 0.22-fold lower odds (95% CI 0.10-0.48) of having ≥three inadequate micronutrient intakes than their peers in the lowest quartile. These findings reinforce the relevance of carbohydrate quality in children's diets. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-01-01 2023 2023-01-01 2024 2024-02-22 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69156 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69156 |
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Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra instname:Universidad de Navarra |
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Universidad de Navarra |
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Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
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Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
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