Wavelet transforms and pattern recognition on ultrasonic guides waves for frozen surface state diagnosis

Icing blades require of advanced condition monitoring systems to reduce the failures and downtimes in Wind Turbine Blades (WTB). This paper presents a case study that combines ultrasonic techniques with Wavelet transforms for detecting ice on the blades. Lamb waves were generated with Macro Fibre Co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez Muñoz, Carlos Quiterio, Arcos Jiménez, Alfredo, García Márquez, Fausto Pedro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/13612
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10578/13612
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Icing blades
Health monitoring systems
Wavelet transform
Wind turbines
Macro-fiber composites
Guided waves
Descripción
Sumario:Icing blades require of advanced condition monitoring systems to reduce the failures and downtimes in Wind Turbine Blades (WTB). This paper presents a case study that combines ultrasonic techniques with Wavelet transforms for detecting ice on the blades. Lamb waves were generated with Macro Fibre Composites (MFC) and then were collected with MFC. Ice affects to the normal propagation of the wave through the material of the blade. The changes in the signal are due to the forces that ice exercise on the surface. Three different scenarios were considered: at room temperature; the frozen blade without accumulation of ice, and; the frozen blade with accumulation of ice on its surface. The novel approach can determine the state of the WTB. It leads a reduction of costs in inspection, downtime and the appearance of false alarms.