Disinformation propagation in social networks as a diplomacy strategy: analysis from system dynamics

Disinformation on social media has positioned itself as a strategy of diplomacy to intervene in the decisions of sovereign states through the use of fake news, misleading content, hate speech and deliberate falsehoods, information errors, among others, in order to mobilise their citizens, and thus c...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guzmán Rincón, Alfredo, Rodríguez-Cánovas, Belén, Rodríguez Cánovas, María Belén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/117254
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/117254
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:658.8
Disinformation
Diplomacy
Model
System dynamics
Comunicación audiovisual
Marketing
Comunicación social
Investigación en la comunicación
Investigación Comercial
Investigación social
5902.04 Política de Comunicaciones
6308 Comunicaciones Sociales
5910.02 Medios de Comunicación de Masas
5311.05 Marketing (Comercialización)
6114.13 Marketing
Descripción
Sumario:Disinformation on social media has positioned itself as a strategy of diplomacy to intervene in the decisions of sovereign states through the use of fake news, misleading content, hate speech and deliberate falsehoods, information errors, among others, in order to mobilise their citizens, and thus change both public and state policies and rulers, generate social pressure on socio-economic systems, etc. Having said that, the analysis of this strategy in terms of the process of disinformation propagation has been characterised as biased as it involves multiple actors with different levels of decision-making; hence the aim of this paper is to analyse the propagation of disinformation as a diplomatic strategy in social networks through a systemic approach. The results show a generalist model of causal loops, which provides evidence of how disinformation is disseminated, based on the various elements documented in the literature on this diplomatic strategy. Concluding on the potential nature of disinformation and the role that the state and the social networks themselves should play in preventing and mitigating this phenomenon, which is currently affecting nations across the board and which has become popular through the use of diplomatic agents.