Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers

tudy region: Eight rivers regulated by large dams located in three hydro-climatic zones along the Chilean latitudinal gradient. Study focus: We performed a multi-temporal scale analysis of flow records and we used data from official gauging stations to characterise the non-altered and the altered ri...

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Autores: Villablanca, Luisa, Batalla, Ramon J., Piqué, Gemma, Iroumé, Andrés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/83277
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101060
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83277
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dam
Hydrological alteration
Fluvial regime
Latitudinal gradient
Chile
Hidrologia
Fluvià
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spelling Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean riversVillablanca, LuisaBatalla, Ramon J.Piqué, GemmaIroumé, AndrésDamHydrological alterationFluvial regimeLatitudinal gradientChileHidrologiaFluviàtudy region: Eight rivers regulated by large dams located in three hydro-climatic zones along the Chilean latitudinal gradient. Study focus: We performed a multi-temporal scale analysis of flow records and we used data from official gauging stations to characterise the non-altered and the altered river regimes to determine the magnitude and persistence of the hydrological alteration downstream from large dams in Chile. These analyses provide relevant information to improve the understanding of such alterations, and a conceptual basis for assessing future impacts as the country plans to build a series of large dams in the coming years. New hydrological insights for the region: The mean annual runoff was reduced in all the study rivers. The monthly flows of the rivers from the northern arid zone were the most affected by the dams. The magnitude and frequency of floods decreased in all the study rivers. Moreover, northern drier river systems did not recover their hydrological conditions in the distance downstream of the dams, probably due to transmission losses and water extractions and diversions; in contrast, southern rivers partially recovered their flow regimes with distance downstream, mainly due to the inflows from permanent non-regulated tributaries. So far, this is the first study in Chile that comprehensively analyses the hydrological effects of large dams.Elsevier2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101060http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83277reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)InglésReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101060Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 2022, vol. 41, núm. 101060, p. 1-18cc-by-nc-nd (c) Villablanca et al., 2022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/832772026-06-24T12:42:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
title Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
spellingShingle Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
Villablanca, Luisa
Dam
Hydrological alteration
Fluvial regime
Latitudinal gradient
Chile
Hidrologia
Fluvià
title_short Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
title_full Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
title_fullStr Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
title_full_unstemmed Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
title_sort Hydrological effects of large dams in Chilean rivers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Villablanca, Luisa
Batalla, Ramon J.
Piqué, Gemma
Iroumé, Andrés
author Villablanca, Luisa
author_facet Villablanca, Luisa
Batalla, Ramon J.
Piqué, Gemma
Iroumé, Andrés
author_role author
author2 Batalla, Ramon J.
Piqué, Gemma
Iroumé, Andrés
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dam
Hydrological alteration
Fluvial regime
Latitudinal gradient
Chile
Hidrologia
Fluvià
topic Dam
Hydrological alteration
Fluvial regime
Latitudinal gradient
Chile
Hidrologia
Fluvià
description tudy region: Eight rivers regulated by large dams located in three hydro-climatic zones along the Chilean latitudinal gradient. Study focus: We performed a multi-temporal scale analysis of flow records and we used data from official gauging stations to characterise the non-altered and the altered river regimes to determine the magnitude and persistence of the hydrological alteration downstream from large dams in Chile. These analyses provide relevant information to improve the understanding of such alterations, and a conceptual basis for assessing future impacts as the country plans to build a series of large dams in the coming years. New hydrological insights for the region: The mean annual runoff was reduced in all the study rivers. The monthly flows of the rivers from the northern arid zone were the most affected by the dams. The magnitude and frequency of floods decreased in all the study rivers. Moreover, northern drier river systems did not recover their hydrological conditions in the distance downstream of the dams, probably due to transmission losses and water extractions and diversions; in contrast, southern rivers partially recovered their flow regimes with distance downstream, mainly due to the inflows from permanent non-regulated tributaries. So far, this is the first study in Chile that comprehensively analyses the hydrological effects of large dams.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101060
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83277
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101060
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83277
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101060
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 2022, vol. 41, núm. 101060, p. 1-18
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Villablanca et al., 2022
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Villablanca et al., 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositori Obert UdL
instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
instname_str Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
reponame_str Repositori Obert UdL
collection Repositori Obert UdL
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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