Police Interviewing in Spain: A Self-Report Survey of Police Practices and Beliefs

[EN]Over the past decades, psychological science has accumulated a large corpus of empirical knowledge about police interviews, deception detection, and suspects’ confessions. However, it is unclear whether European police forces’ practices and beliefs are consistent with recommendations derived fro...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Schell-Leugers, Jennifer M., Masip Pallejá, Jaume, González Álvarez, José Luis, Vanderhallen, Miet, Kassin, Saul M.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/152071
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/152071
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Police
Interviewing
Interrogation
Guardia Civil
Policía Nacional
Criminology
Psychology, Social
Psychology, Applied
6114 Psicología social
6114.09 Psicología Forense
policía
criminología
psicología social
psicología aplicada
Descrição
Resumo:[EN]Over the past decades, psychological science has accumulated a large corpus of empirical knowledge about police interviews, deception detection, and suspects’ confessions. However, it is unclear whether European police forces’ practices and beliefs are consistent with recommendations derived from this empirical literature. The study described in this report is part of a larger research project examining European police investigators’ practices and beliefs. An online survey was administered to Guardia Civil (n = 89) and Policía Nacional investigators (n = 126). The survey inquired about the length, frequency and electronic recording of interviews, the suspects’ use of their right to remain silent, investigators’ self-reported skills in distinguishing between truthful and deceptive statements, their estimates of the frequency of (false) confessions, and their use of specific interview tactics. The outcomes provide insights into investigators’ knowledge and practices, highlight specific needs, and allow for a comparison between European and North American police forces.