Metasomatism in the lithospheric mantle beneath the Calatrava volcanic field: constraints from peridotite xenoliths of the Cerro Gordo volcano

The Calatrava volcanic field (CVF) comprises about 250 volcanic centers in an area of ~5000 km2. Detailed studies on mantle xenolith suites have been focused on the Cerro Pelado (Villaseca et al., 2010, and referencestherein) and the El Aprisco (González-Jiménez et al., 2014) volcanoes, and on other...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Villaseca González, Carlos, García Serrano, Javier, Pérez-Soba Aguilar, Cecilia María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13824
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13824
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:553.22(460)
metasomatism
lherzolite
Calatrava field
Metasomatismo
Lherzolita
Campo de Calatrava
Petrología
Descripción
Sumario:The Calatrava volcanic field (CVF) comprises about 250 volcanic centers in an area of ~5000 km2. Detailed studies on mantle xenolith suites have been focused on the Cerro Pelado (Villaseca et al., 2010, and referencestherein) and the El Aprisco (González-Jiménez et al., 2014) volcanoes, and on other CVF edifices (e.g., Andía et al., 2018; García Serrano et al., 2019). The Cerro Gordo (CG) volcano is a composite edifice made by a scoria cone with short lava flows, which was partially destroyed during an explosive stage generating a maar with pyroclastic surge deposits. Some lenticular cm-sized mantle fragments appear dispersedly within these pyroclastic layers. All the sampled peridotite xenoliths are spinel lherzolites, most of them having amphibole in accessory modal amounts. No previous reference on mantle xenoliths was known from this volcano.