Numerical solution to a Parabolic-ODE Solow model with spatial diffusion and technology-induced motility

This work studies a parabolic-ODE PDE’s system which describes the evolution of the physical capital “k” and technological progress “A”, using a meshless method in one and two dimensional bounded domain with regular boundary. The well-known Solow model is extended by considering the spatial diffusio...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ureña, N., Vargas Ureña, Antonio Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
Repositorio:e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:e-spacio.uned.es:20.500.14468/24954
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/24954
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:12 Matemáticas::1206 Análisis numérico
53 Ciencias Económicas::5307 Teoría económica::5307.07 Previsión económica
Solow model
Generalized Finite Difference
Meshless method
Parabolic PDEs
Descripción
Sumario:This work studies a parabolic-ODE PDE’s system which describes the evolution of the physical capital “k” and technological progress “A”, using a meshless method in one and two dimensional bounded domain with regular boundary. The well-known Solow model is extended by considering the spatial diffusion of both capital and technology. Moreover, we study the case in which no spatial diffusion of the technology progress occurs. For such models, we propound schemes based on the Generalized Finite Difference method and prove the convergence of the numerical solution to the continuous one. Several examples show the dynamics of the model for a wide range of parameters. These examples illustrate the accuary of the numerical method.