Ozonation of vine shoots as a source of lignocellulosic phenolic-rich fractions

Ozonation is a barely explored methodology proposed in the present work as an alternative and sustainable method for the valorization of vine shoots’ from two grape varieties (Tempranillo and Verdejo). For this aim, several phenolic-rich fractions have been obtained from the vine shoots via ozonatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benito González, Isaac, Ebrahimi, Mahrokh, Ortiz Gimeno, María del Mar, Hoang, Levinh, Acha, Victor, Aussenac, Thierry, Martínez-Abad, Antonio, López-Rubio, Amparo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/338727
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338727
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85174859204
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antioxidant capacity
Lignocellulose
Ozonation
pH
Vine shoots
Descripción
Sumario:Ozonation is a barely explored methodology proposed in the present work as an alternative and sustainable method for the valorization of vine shoots’ from two grape varieties (Tempranillo and Verdejo). For this aim, several phenolic-rich fractions have been obtained from the vine shoots via ozonation by the modification of two parameters: time (10, 30, and 60 min) and pH (10, 7, and 3). An additional control fraction was obtained for both varieties via a conventional chemical lignin extraction method (acid hydrolysis with NaClO2) for comparison. All fractions were characterized by means of their yield, composition (phenolic (2–14%), monosaccharides (≤ 13%) and ash (majoritarian) contents) and antioxidant capacity (30–129 µmol TE/g fraction). In addition, a semi-quantitative analysis of the fractions was carried out derived from their FT-IR and TGA spectra, showing significant differences between times and specially pHs. These results confirm ozonation as a promising and greener alternative for vine shoots’ valorization and could be extended to other lignocellulosic waste biomass sources for obtaining novel phenolic-rich fractions. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]