The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study

Background: Existing research has highlighted the positive association of material deprivation, loneliness, and poor social support with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, there is limited information on the complex interplay between these risk factors. In this study, we investigated (1) whet...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Domènech-Abella J, Muntaner C, Rodeiro J, Gabarrell-Pascuet A, Haro JM, Ayuso-Mateos JL, Miret M, Olaya B
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p26742
Acesso em linha:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26742
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Major depressive disorder
Loneliness
Social support
Material deprivation
id ES_c9bb77efb45cb8dcabc69e2664c4c97a
oai_identifier_str oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p26742
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional studyDomènech-Abella JMuntaner CRodeiro JGabarrell-Pascuet AHaro JMAyuso-Mateos JLMiret MOlaya BMajor depressive disorderLonelinessSocial supportMaterial deprivationBackground: Existing research has highlighted the positive association of material deprivation, loneliness, and poor social support with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, there is limited information on the complex interplay between these risk factors. In this study, we investigated (1) whether loneliness and social support moderate the relationship between material deprivation and MDD and (2) whether social support moderates the association between material deprivation and loneliness. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study analyzing responses from a representative sample of the Spanish adult population, comprising 2790 individuals who were interviewed between 2019 and 2021. The 12-month prevalence of MDD was assessed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). Loneliness was measured using the three-item UCLA Loneliness Scale, and social support was evaluated with the Oslo social support scale. Material deprivation was measured using an instrument developed by the Spanish National Institute of Statistics (INE). Regression models were constructed to investigate moderating effects. Results: About 25 % of participants experienced material deprivation and 2.8 % had MDD. Among those with lower levels of loneliness, the probability of MDD was almost 0.10 and no significant differences were found in relation to material deprivation. Conversely, differences depending on material deprivation ranged from 0.10 (95 % CI 0.03, 0.18) to 0.44 (95 % CI 0.24, 0.65) among those with higher levels of loneliness. Social support effectively moderated the association between material deprivation and loneliness. Limitation: The cross-sectional nature limits causal inferences. Conclusion: Social support has the potential to improve loneliness and mental health in individuals with economic difficulties.ELSEVIER2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26742JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERSISSN: 01650327ISSNe: 15732517reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p267422026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
title The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
spellingShingle The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
Domènech-Abella J
Major depressive disorder
Loneliness
Social support
Material deprivation
title_short The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
title_full The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
title_sort The association of material deprivation with major depressive disorder and the role of loneliness and social support: A cross-sectional study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Domènech-Abella J
Muntaner C
Rodeiro J
Gabarrell-Pascuet A
Haro JM
Ayuso-Mateos JL
Miret M
Olaya B
author Domènech-Abella J
author_facet Domènech-Abella J
Muntaner C
Rodeiro J
Gabarrell-Pascuet A
Haro JM
Ayuso-Mateos JL
Miret M
Olaya B
author_role author
author2 Muntaner C
Rodeiro J
Gabarrell-Pascuet A
Haro JM
Ayuso-Mateos JL
Miret M
Olaya B
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Major depressive disorder
Loneliness
Social support
Material deprivation
topic Major depressive disorder
Loneliness
Social support
Material deprivation
description Background: Existing research has highlighted the positive association of material deprivation, loneliness, and poor social support with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, there is limited information on the complex interplay between these risk factors. In this study, we investigated (1) whether loneliness and social support moderate the relationship between material deprivation and MDD and (2) whether social support moderates the association between material deprivation and loneliness. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study analyzing responses from a representative sample of the Spanish adult population, comprising 2790 individuals who were interviewed between 2019 and 2021. The 12-month prevalence of MDD was assessed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). Loneliness was measured using the three-item UCLA Loneliness Scale, and social support was evaluated with the Oslo social support scale. Material deprivation was measured using an instrument developed by the Spanish National Institute of Statistics (INE). Regression models were constructed to investigate moderating effects. Results: About 25 % of participants experienced material deprivation and 2.8 % had MDD. Among those with lower levels of loneliness, the probability of MDD was almost 0.10 and no significant differences were found in relation to material deprivation. Conversely, differences depending on material deprivation ranged from 0.10 (95 % CI 0.03, 0.18) to 0.44 (95 % CI 0.24, 0.65) among those with higher levels of loneliness. Social support effectively moderated the association between material deprivation and loneliness. Limitation: The cross-sectional nature limits causal inferences. Conclusion: Social support has the potential to improve loneliness and mental health in individuals with economic difficulties.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26742
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26742
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
ISSN: 01650327
ISSNe: 15732517
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname_str Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
reponame_str r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
collection r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869419396347199488
score 15,812429

Registos relacionados