Effect of CNFs content on the tribological behaviour of spark plasma sintering ceramic-CNFs composites

Alumina-carbon nanofibres (CNFs) and silicon carbide-CNFs nanocomposites with different volume fraction of CNFs (0-100vol.%) were obtained by spark plasma sintering. The effect of CNFs content on the tribological behaviour in dry sliding conditions on the ceramic-carbon nanocomposites has been inves...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Borrell Tomás, María Amparo|||0000-0003-4292-4538, Salvador Moya, Mª Dolores|||0000-0002-4242-478X, Torrecillas, R., Rocha, V. G., Fernandez, A., Bonache Bezares, Victoria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/66380
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/66380
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Carbon nanofibres
Ceramic-matrix composite
Hardness
Tribology
Wear
Alumina balls
Ball-on-disk
Ceramic composites
Dry sliding
Friction coefficients
Tribological applications
Tribological behaviour
Wear mechanisms
Wear rates
Carbon nanofibers
Ceramic materials
Electric sparks
Friction
Nanocomposites
Silicon carbide
Sintered alumina
Spark plasma sintering
Wear of materials
Carbon silicon carbide composites
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
Descripción
Sumario:Alumina-carbon nanofibres (CNFs) and silicon carbide-CNFs nanocomposites with different volume fraction of CNFs (0-100vol.%) were obtained by spark plasma sintering. The effect of CNFs content on the tribological behaviour in dry sliding conditions on the ceramic-carbon nanocomposites has been investigated using the ball-on-disk technique against alumina balls. The wear rate of ceramic-CNFs nanocomposites decreases with CNFs increasing content. The friction coefficient of the Al 2O 3/CNFs and SiC/CNFs nanocomposites with high CNFs content was found to be significantly lower compared to monolithic Al 2O 3 and SiC due to the effect of CNFs and unexpectedly slightly lower than CNFs material. The main wear mechanism in the nanocomposite was abrasion of the ceramic and carbon components which act in the interface as a sort of lubricating media. The experimental results demonstrate that the addition of CNFs to the ceramic composites significantly reduces friction coefficient and wear rate, resulting in suitable materials for unlubricated tribological applications. © 2011.