An embedded" sensor approach for concrete resistivity measurement in on" site corrosion monitoring: Cell constants determination

The concrete electrical resistivity is a prominent parameter in structural health monitor-ing, since, along with corrosion potential, it provides relevant qualitative diagnosis of the reinforcement corrosion. This study proposes a simple expression to reliable determine resistivity from the concrete...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ramón Zamora, José Enrique, Martínez, I., Gandía Romero, José Manuel, Soto, J.
Format: article
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repository:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/2486
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2486
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85103485195&doi=10.3390%2fs21072481&partnerID=40&md5=18022849ef141533ae5e06d2066c6438
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Tomografía de resistividad eléctrica 3D
Corrosión
Hormigón armado
Propiedades mecánicas
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Armadura (Construcción)
Sensorización
Resistencia mecánica
3303.07 Tecnología de la Corrosión
3311.06 Instrumentos Eléctricos
2202.02 Magnitudes Eléctricas y Su Medida
3313.04 Material de Construcción
3316.13 Productos de Acero Para Construcciones
3305.32 Ingeniería de Estructuras
3305.33 Resistencia de Est
Description
Summary:The concrete electrical resistivity is a prominent parameter in structural health monitor-ing, since, along with corrosion potential, it provides relevant qualitative diagnosis of the reinforcement corrosion. This study proposes a simple expression to reliable determine resistivity from the concrete electrical resistance (RE) provided by the corrosion sensor of the Integrated Network of Sensors for Smart Corrosion Monitoring (INESSCOM) we have developed. The novelty here is that distinct from common resistivity sensors, the cell constants obtained by the proposed expression are intended to be valid for any sensor implementation scenario. This was ensured by studying most significant geometrical features of the sensor in a wide set of calibration solutions. This embedded-sensor approach is intended to be applicable for RE measurements obtained both using potential step voltammetry (PSV, used in the INESSCOM sensor for corrosion rate measurement) and alter-nating current methods. In this regard, we present a simple protocol to reliably determine RE, and therefore resistivity, from PSV measurements. It consists in adding a very short potentiostatic pulse to the original technique. In this way, we are able to easy monitor resistivity along with corrosion rate through a single sensor, an advantage which is not usual in structural health monitoring. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.