Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests

We developed an uneven-aged forest economic decision-making framework that combines: (i) a size-structured matrix model, based on growth and mortality predictions of a dynamic process-based forest landscape model, (ii) an optimal control model that determines the dynamics of control and state variab...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ovando Pol, Paola, Speich, Matthias
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/254801
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/254801
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optimal-control model
Uneven-aged forest
Water yield
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spelling Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forestsOvando Pol, PaolaSpeich, MatthiasOptimal-control modelUneven-aged forestWater yieldWe developed an uneven-aged forest economic decision-making framework that combines: (i) a size-structured matrix model, based on growth and mortality predictions of a dynamic process-based forest landscape model, (ii) an optimal control model that determines the dynamics of control and state variables, which in turn are defined by tree harvesting and forest stock, respectively, and (iii) a water yield function that depends on changes in the leaf area index (LAI), the latter being affected by forest management. This framework was used to simulate the effects of economic-driven harvesting decisions on water yields on a catchment of South-Western Swiss Alps when both timber and water benefits are considered. Water benefits are estimated as environmental prices considering current water demands for drinking, irrigation and hydropower production. We simulated optimal harvesting decisions given the initial forest structure at each 200 m × 200 m grid cells, a set of restrictions to harvesting, and specific species survival, recruitment and growth probabilities, all of which are affected by the stand’s LAI. We applied this model using different harvesting restriction levels over a period of 20 to 40-years, and accounting for single and joint timber and water benefits. The results suggested that at the environmental prices estimated at the catchment area, water benefits have a slight influence on harvesting decisions, but when water is accounted for, harvesting decisions would include more tree species and different diameter classes, which, in principle, is expected to favor more diverse forest structures.Paola Ovando developed the model and the earlier stages of the paper while she was working at the Swiss Federal Institute for Aquatic Science and Technology (eawag). She acknowledges the additional financial support of the Macaulay Development Trust for finishing this workPeer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteOvando Pol, Paola [0000-0001-6915-5826]202120212020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/254801reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.3390/f11090903Noinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2548012026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
title Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
spellingShingle Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
Ovando Pol, Paola
Optimal-control model
Uneven-aged forest
Water yield
title_short Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
title_full Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
title_fullStr Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
title_full_unstemmed Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
title_sort Optimal harvesting decision paths when timber and water have an economic value in uneven forests
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ovando Pol, Paola
Speich, Matthias
author Ovando Pol, Paola
author_facet Ovando Pol, Paola
Speich, Matthias
author_role author
author2 Speich, Matthias
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ovando Pol, Paola [0000-0001-6915-5826]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Optimal-control model
Uneven-aged forest
Water yield
topic Optimal-control model
Uneven-aged forest
Water yield
description We developed an uneven-aged forest economic decision-making framework that combines: (i) a size-structured matrix model, based on growth and mortality predictions of a dynamic process-based forest landscape model, (ii) an optimal control model that determines the dynamics of control and state variables, which in turn are defined by tree harvesting and forest stock, respectively, and (iii) a water yield function that depends on changes in the leaf area index (LAI), the latter being affected by forest management. This framework was used to simulate the effects of economic-driven harvesting decisions on water yields on a catchment of South-Western Swiss Alps when both timber and water benefits are considered. Water benefits are estimated as environmental prices considering current water demands for drinking, irrigation and hydropower production. We simulated optimal harvesting decisions given the initial forest structure at each 200 m × 200 m grid cells, a set of restrictions to harvesting, and specific species survival, recruitment and growth probabilities, all of which are affected by the stand’s LAI. We applied this model using different harvesting restriction levels over a period of 20 to 40-years, and accounting for single and joint timber and water benefits. The results suggested that at the environmental prices estimated at the catchment area, water benefits have a slight influence on harvesting decisions, but when water is accounted for, harvesting decisions would include more tree species and different diameter classes, which, in principle, is expected to favor more diverse forest structures.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/254801
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/254801
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/f11090903
No
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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