Probing power laws in multifrequency AFM

Quantification of conservative forces in multifrequency atomic force microscopy requires solving the general equations of the theory expressed in terms of the virials of interaction. Power law expressions are commonly utilized when dealing with electrostatic, ferroelectric, magnetic, or long range (...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Santos, Sergio, Gadelrab, Karim Raafat, Olukan, Tuza, Font Teixidó, Josep|||0000-0003-1694-6661, Barcons Xixons, Víctor|||0000-0002-2919-596X, Chiesa, Matteo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/386115
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/386115
https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0141741
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Atomic force microscopy
Amplitude modulation
Inverse-square law
Van der Waals forces
Dielectric properties
Integral equations
Numerical integration
Newtonian mechanics
Ferroelectric materials
Frequency modulation
Microscòpia de força atòmica
Modulació (Electrònica)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
Descrição
Resumo:Quantification of conservative forces in multifrequency atomic force microscopy requires solving the general equations of the theory expressed in terms of the virials of interaction. Power law expressions are commonly utilized when dealing with electrostatic, ferroelectric, magnetic, or long range (van der Waals) forces. Here, we discuss long range forces modeled in terms of power laws (n), where the exponent n covers the range n ¼ 2–5, and employ the multifrequency theory to explore the relevant parameter space. Numerical integration of the equations of motion suggest that only a narrow range of operational parameters are available when imaging where the approximations are valid. Albeit these conditions exist, and the corresponding errors can be as low as 10% throughout for all exponents explored.