Tailoring polycarbonate surfaces for improved Ge film adhesion: The role of plasma treatments in 50:50 O2/Ar atmospheres

Polycarbonate (PC) substrates were exposed to plasma environments consisting of a 50:50 mixture of oxygen and argon, and were subsequently coated with germanium (Ge) films grown via sputtering. The hydrophilicity of the PC surfaces was tailored by ion bombardment with energy levels ranging from 50 t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Peralta, J., Esteve Pujol, Joan, Lousa Rodríguez, Arturo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Oviedo (UNIOVI)
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:ubarcelona__::059844b5eba32e6e9f2214c2f47545a5
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229647
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Espectroscòpia de fotoelectrons
Policarbonats
Photoelectron spectroscopy
Polycarbonates
Descrição
Resumo:Polycarbonate (PC) substrates were exposed to plasma environments consisting of a 50:50 mixture of oxygen and argon, and were subsequently coated with germanium (Ge) films grown via sputtering. The hydrophilicity of the PC surfaces was tailored by ion bombardment with energy levels ranging from 50 to 300 eV, which led to a reduction in water contact angles from a native 80° to a superhydrophilic state. Analyses of chemical composition and structure of the PC were performed using X-ray Spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy in Attenuated Total Reflectance geometry (FTIR-ATR), and then correlated to the adhesion of the Ge thin films. Optimal adhesion of the Ge films was achieved by bombarding the PC with ions at energies between 100 and 200 eV, activating the polymer surface while avoiding photodegradation as confirmed by chemical analysis. We report an efficient method for achieving superhydrophilicity of PC within a short treatment time of 60 s that can be effectively integrated in diverse vacuum applications.