Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)

The reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori was studied over 24 months (February\n2009 to January 2011) at Gran Canaria through the gonad index and a combination of macro- and microscopic analysis\nof the gonads. Holothuria sanctori showed a 1:1 sex ratio and a seasonal reproduc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González Navarro, Pablo, García Sanz, Sara, Tuya, F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Repositorio:accedaCRIS portal de investigación de la Universidad de las Palmas de Gran Canaria
OAI Identifier:oai:accedacris.ulpgc.es:10553/9124
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10553/9124
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:241705 Biología marina
Western Indian-Ocean
Metamorphosis
Gametogenesis
Temperature
Holothuria Sanctori
Sea Cucumber
Holothurians
Reproduction
Life-Cycle
Maturity
Canary Islands
Descripción
Sumario:The reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori was studied over 24 months (February\n2009 to January 2011) at Gran Canaria through the gonad index and a combination of macro- and microscopic analysis\nof the gonads. Holothuria sanctori showed a 1:1 sex ratio and a seasonal reproductive cycle with a summer spawning: the\nmean gonad index showed a maximum (3.99±0.02) in summer (June-July) and a minimum (0.05±0.04) between late autumn\n(November) and early spring (March). Females had significantly wider gonad tubules than males. First maturity occurred at a size of 201 to 210 mm, a gutted body weight of 101 to 110 g and a total weight of 176 to 200 g. Holothuria sanctori shows a typical temperate species reproduction pattern. These results could be useful for managing current extractions of H. sanctori in the Mediterranean and in case a specific fishery is started in the eastern Atlantic region.