Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study

Introduction: Baseplate screws have been suggested as a possible cause of suprascapular neuropathy after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA). This study aims to investigate the association between screw penetration out of the vault, electromyographic study and the clinical outcomes. Methods:...

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Autores: Lópiz Morales, María Yaiza, Rodriguez Gonzalez, Alberto, Martín Albarrán, Susana, Moreu Gamazo, Manuel, Ponz, Virginia, García Fernandez, Carlos, Marco Martínez, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/87541
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/87541
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:617
Baseplate screw penetration
clinical outcome
reverse total shoulder arthroplasty
suprascapular electromyographic.
suprascapular neuropathy.
Ciencias Biomédicas
32 Ciencias Médicas
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spelling Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective studyLópiz Morales, María YaizaRodriguez Gonzalez, AlbertoMartín Albarrán, SusanaMoreu Gamazo, ManuelPonz, VirginiaGarcía Fernandez, CarlosMarco Martínez, Fernando617Baseplate screw penetrationclinical outcomereverse total shoulder arthroplastysuprascapular electromyographic.suprascapular neuropathy.Ciencias Biomédicas32 Ciencias MédicasIntroduction: Baseplate screws have been suggested as a possible cause of suprascapular neuropathy after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA). This study aims to investigate the association between screw penetration out of the vault, electromyographic study and the clinical outcomes. Methods: 31 patients who underwent RTSA for cuff tear arthropathy were prospectively enrolled. They were followed up for a minimum of 24 months. All underwent computed tomography 6 months postoperatively in order to determine the extraosseous position of the screws (perforation of the second bone cortex and protrusion into the supra or infraspinatus fossa). Electrodiagnostic evaluation was performed preoperatively and postoperatively to stablish any relation between cortex perforation of the screw and SSN injury. Clinical outcomes pre and postoperatively (Constant score, ranges of motion, and VAS) of patients with and without documented injury were recorded. Results: 14 patients (45.2%) had abnormal preoperative SSN electrodiagnostic study (chronic or disuse injuries) and 6 patients (19.4%) abnormal postoperative study (acute injury. Of these last 6 patients: 2 cases appeared over the pre-existing lesion and 4 appeared over an intact preoperative nerve, all of them affecting the infraspinatus branch of the SSN. Perforation of the second cortex was detected for 60% of superior screws and 40% of posterior screws. The mean lengths of the superior and posterior screws were 30 and 18.2 mm, respectively. Patients with screw perforation of the second cortex were assessed as having a high risk of nerve injury (40% vs. 9.5%). Conclusions: Preoperative SSN injuries do not have a significant clinical impact and do not predispose to an acute postoperative SSN lesion. The Constant Score and VAS scale for patients with acute SSN injuries were not statistically different than those without SSN injury. Extraosseous position of the screw increases the probability of a SSN injury to 31%. This risk is higher with the posterior screw, which leads us to question whether it is really necessary to use it.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20232023-07-2520232023-07-25journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501CVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_e19f295774971610info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/87541reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/875412026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
title Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
spellingShingle Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
Lópiz Morales, María Yaiza
617
Baseplate screw penetration
clinical outcome
reverse total shoulder arthroplasty
suprascapular electromyographic.
suprascapular neuropathy.
Ciencias Biomédicas
32 Ciencias Médicas
title_short Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
title_full Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
title_fullStr Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
title_sort Suprascapular nerve injury after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Correlation with screw out of vault penetration and functional situation. Prospective study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lópiz Morales, María Yaiza
Rodriguez Gonzalez, Alberto
Martín Albarrán, Susana
Moreu Gamazo, Manuel
Ponz, Virginia
García Fernandez, Carlos
Marco Martínez, Fernando
author Lópiz Morales, María Yaiza
author_facet Lópiz Morales, María Yaiza
Rodriguez Gonzalez, Alberto
Martín Albarrán, Susana
Moreu Gamazo, Manuel
Ponz, Virginia
García Fernandez, Carlos
Marco Martínez, Fernando
author_role author
author2 Rodriguez Gonzalez, Alberto
Martín Albarrán, Susana
Moreu Gamazo, Manuel
Ponz, Virginia
García Fernandez, Carlos
Marco Martínez, Fernando
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 617
Baseplate screw penetration
clinical outcome
reverse total shoulder arthroplasty
suprascapular electromyographic.
suprascapular neuropathy.
Ciencias Biomédicas
32 Ciencias Médicas
topic 617
Baseplate screw penetration
clinical outcome
reverse total shoulder arthroplasty
suprascapular electromyographic.
suprascapular neuropathy.
Ciencias Biomédicas
32 Ciencias Médicas
description Introduction: Baseplate screws have been suggested as a possible cause of suprascapular neuropathy after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA). This study aims to investigate the association between screw penetration out of the vault, electromyographic study and the clinical outcomes. Methods: 31 patients who underwent RTSA for cuff tear arthropathy were prospectively enrolled. They were followed up for a minimum of 24 months. All underwent computed tomography 6 months postoperatively in order to determine the extraosseous position of the screws (perforation of the second bone cortex and protrusion into the supra or infraspinatus fossa). Electrodiagnostic evaluation was performed preoperatively and postoperatively to stablish any relation between cortex perforation of the screw and SSN injury. Clinical outcomes pre and postoperatively (Constant score, ranges of motion, and VAS) of patients with and without documented injury were recorded. Results: 14 patients (45.2%) had abnormal preoperative SSN electrodiagnostic study (chronic or disuse injuries) and 6 patients (19.4%) abnormal postoperative study (acute injury. Of these last 6 patients: 2 cases appeared over the pre-existing lesion and 4 appeared over an intact preoperative nerve, all of them affecting the infraspinatus branch of the SSN. Perforation of the second cortex was detected for 60% of superior screws and 40% of posterior screws. The mean lengths of the superior and posterior screws were 30 and 18.2 mm, respectively. Patients with screw perforation of the second cortex were assessed as having a high risk of nerve injury (40% vs. 9.5%). Conclusions: Preoperative SSN injuries do not have a significant clinical impact and do not predispose to an acute postoperative SSN lesion. The Constant Score and VAS scale for patients with acute SSN injuries were not statistically different than those without SSN injury. Extraosseous position of the screw increases the probability of a SSN injury to 31%. This risk is higher with the posterior screw, which leads us to question whether it is really necessary to use it.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-07-25
2023
2023-07-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
CVoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_e19f295774971610
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/87541
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/87541
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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